Tinabaw and Tabangout-Tissalatatene massacres
Tinabaw and Tabangout-Tissalatatene massacres | |
---|---|
Part of Mali War | |
Location | Tinabaw, Tabangout, and Tissalatatene refugee camps, Menaka Cercle, Mali |
Date | December 11-12, 2018 |
Target | Daoussahak Tuareg men |
Deaths | 43-47 |
Injured | 3 |
Perpetrator | Islamic State in the Greater Sahara |
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Tuareg rebellion (2012):
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- Khalil
- In Arab
Foreign intervention:
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- Konna
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- 1st Kidal attack
- Imenas
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- Tigharghâr
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- 2nd Timbuktu
- 6th Gao
- 3rd Timbuktu
- 2nd Kidal attack
- 1st Ber
- Hamakouladji
- 1st Anéfis
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- Fooïta
- Douaya
- 2nd Tessalit
- Amazragane
- 1st Araouane
- 3rd Kidal attack
2014
- Kondaoui
- Tamkoutat
- 1st Ametettai
- Dayet
- Inabohane and Ebahlal
- 2nd Kidal
- 2nd Aguelhok
- 3rd Anéfis
- 1st Tabankort
- 2nd Indelimane
- 2nd Ametettai
- N'Tillit
- 2nd Tabankort
2015
- 1st Nampala
- Ténenkou
- 3rd Tabankort
- Tabrichat
- Bamako restaurant
- 4th Kidal attack
- 1st Léré
- Tin Telout
- Nara
- Takoumbaout
- Sama Forest
- 1st Gourma-Rharous
- Sévaré hotel
- 4th Anéfis
- Tiébanda
- Bamako hotel
- 5th Kidal attack
- 1st Talahandak
2016
2017
- 6th Gao
- 1st Boulikessi
- 2nd Gourma-Rharous
- Foulsaré Forest
- 1st Dogofry
- 1st Serma Forest
- Bintagoungou
- Kangaba
- Inkadogotane
- 2nd Djebok
- Takellote
- 4th Timbuktu
- Tin Biden
- 3rd Indelimane
2018
- 4th In-Delimane
- Youwarou
- Soumpi
- Inaghalawass
- 2nd Araouane
- Akabar
- 5th Timbuktu
- Aklaz and Awkassa
- 1st Talataye
- Tabarde
- 1st Boni
- Inabelbel
- Soumouni
- 2nd Dogofry
- Ndaki
- 2nd Ber
- Farimake
- Tinabaw and Tabangout-Tissalatatene
- Abanguilou
2019
- Koulogon
- 2nd Serma Forest
- Taghatert and West Inekar
- 4th Aguelhok
- Elakla
- Dialloubé
- Diankabou
- 1st Dioura
- Ogossagou
- Tiésaba-Bourgou
- Guiré
- Sobane Da
- Gangafani and Yoro
- Fafa
- 2nd Boulikessi
- 5th In-Delimane
- 4th Tabankort
- 3rd Ménaka
- 1st Wagadou Forest
2020
- Dioungani
- Sokolo
- 1st Tarkint
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- 2nd Talahandak
- Bouka Weré
- Bankass
- Coup
- 1st Farabougou
- Sokoura
- 3rd Boulikessi
- Tadamakat
- Niaki
2021
- Wedding airstrike
- Boulikessi and Mondoro
- 2nd Boni
- 2nd Tessit
- 5th Aguelhok
- Coup
- 2nd Tarkint
- Karou and Ouatagouna
- Dangarous Forest
- Nokara
- Bodio
- Mopti
2022
- Archam
- Danguèrè Wotoro
- Mondoro
- Ménaka
- 2nd Andéramboukane
- 3rd Tessit
- 2nd Talataye
- Tadjalalt and Haroum
- Moura
- Hombori
- Mopti Region
- Diallassagou
- Bandiagara
2023
- Markacoungo
- Diafarabé and Koumara
- Kani Bonzon
- 5th Timbuktu
- 3rd Ber
- Tombouctou and Bamba
- Bourem
- 2nd Léré
- 2nd Dioura
- 2nd Bamba
- Kidal Region
- 4th Kidal
- 2nd Niafunké
- Labbezanga
- 2nd Farabougou
2024
On December 11 and 12, 2018, Islamic State in the Greater Sahara fighters attacked Daoussahak Tuareg refugee camps in the villages of Tinabaw, Tabangout and Tissalatatene, all in the Ménaka Cercle of Mali. Between 43 and 47 civilians were killed by ISGS.
Prelude
Since the beginning of 2018, eastern Malis Ménaka Cercle, near the Nigerien and Burkinabe borders, has been a hotspot of conflict between Tuareg rebels of the Imghad Tuareg Self-Defense Group and Allies (GATIA) allied with the Movement for the Salvation of Azawad (MSA) against the predominantly Fulani jihadist Islamic State in the Greater Sahara.[1] Because of this, the conflict between GATIA and the MSA along with their French and Malian allies against ISGS often became an ethnic conflict between Tuaregs and Fulani.[2]
Massacres
On the night of December 11 and the morning of December 12, several armed men attacked the refugee camps at Tinabaw and Tabangout-Tissalatatene.[3] According to the MSA, the attackers arrived on 20 motorcycles, while the CMA described a group of 9-12 individuals.[1] Several dozen Daoussahak Tuaregs were killed in the attack, with the massacre lasting an hour in total.[1][3] Afterwards, the attackers set fire to the camps and the bush, before heading in the direction of Niger.[1]
The attack was committed by Fulani militants, who only attacked the men of the camps, and spared the women.[4] The Islamic State in the Greater Sahara were suspected of the attack as well.[1]
Aftermath
The MSA released a statement providing a death toll of 47 killed and 3 injured, with the CMA releasing an identical statement.[1] Local elected officials told AFP the death toll was between twenty and several dozen killed.[1] One official in Menaka region, however, claimed that the dead were buried by the MSA before the arrival of the Malian army and that the numbers were manipulated.[1] Nanout Kotia, the mayor of Menaka, gave a toll of 43 killed on December 13.[5] Human Rights Watch assessed the death toll to be 47 killed.[4]
The attack was condemned by MINUSMA, who deployed a team to assess the massacre.[1] They also called on the Malian authorities to investigate the killings.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Au Mali, des dizaines de civils touareg tués par des djihadistes présumés". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2018-12-13. Retrieved 2023-10-17.
- ^ ""Face à Barkhane, un ennemi aux abois"". L'Express (in French). 2018-04-20. Retrieved 2023-10-18.
- ^ a b "Mali: de nombreux Touaregs tués dans l'est du Mali". RFI (in French). 2018-12-14. Retrieved 2023-10-18.
- ^ a b "Mali : Des milices ont tué plus de 75 civils | Human Rights Watch" (in French). 2018-12-18. Retrieved 2023-10-18.
- ^ "Plus de 40 civils touaregs tués au Mali". Boursorama (in French). 2018-12-13. Retrieved 2023-10-18.