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Timeline of LGBTQ Mormon history in the 2020s

This is a timeline of LGBTQ Mormon history in the 2020s, part of a series of timelines consisting of events, publications, and speeches about LGBTQ individuals,[a] topics around sexual orientation and gender minorities, and the community of members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).

Timeline

[edit]

2020

[edit]
  • JanuaryGay Latter-Day Saint Crossroads was published by Evan Smith, a Latter-day Saint bishop, and edited by Marci McPhee. The book addresses LGBTQ questions from a scripture-based Latter-day Saint perspective.
  • January – The Utah Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing implements a statewide ban on conversion therapy for minors, with public support from the church.[4] A previous version of the ban was proposed and received public opposition from the church, which in a public statement said that the ban “fails to protect individual religious beliefs and does not account for important realities of gender identity in the development of children.”[5]
  • FebruaryA Walk in My Shoes by Ben Schilaty was published. The author, a gay therapist and Brigham Young University (BYU) administrator, answers questions frequently asked of him as a gay Latter-day Saint.
  • February – The church released the new version of its leadership handbook, General Handbook: Serving in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It defines gender as "biological sex at birth" and states that any kind of gender transition—whether that includes a change of name or pronouns, "elective medical or surgical intervention," or even gendered dress—will bring about "Church membership restrictions" until the person ceases their gender transition. Transgender people may enter temples and attend meetings, but certain restrictions will apply, such as the ineligibility of transgender men for the priesthood.[6] At the same time, the handbook reflected the previously announced policy regarding children of same-sex couples, now allowing these children to be blessed and baptized without limitations that previously existed.[7]
  • February – BYU released an updated honor code intended to align with the church's new handbook. The previous honor code specifically noted prohibiting hand-holding and kissing between same-sex couples. The updated honor code does not contain the section about "homosexual behavior." The school, however, clarified that "Even though we have removed the more prescriptive language, the principles of the Honor Code remain the same." The clarification prompted large protests by BYU students.[8]
  • March – A chapter of Affirmation was established by students and faculty at BYU–Hawaii.[9] Later that year Iese Wilson, a music education major at the school and vice president of the Affirmation chapter, met with president John S. K. Kauwe III and Student Life Vice President Jonathan Kau to discuss the experiences of LGBTQ students on campus. This conversation was followed by a social media post by Wilson, which sparked greater conversation about the LGBTQ experience at BYU–Hawaii.[10]
  • MarchHomosexuality Reframed: Growth Beyond Gay was published by Thomas Pritt, a Latter-day Saint therapist. The book discusses how someone who identifies as gay can move past their current sexual orientation.
  • MarchQuestions from the Closet, a podcast hosted by Ben Schilaty and Charlie Bird, was launched. The podcast addresses common questions about LGBTQ issues in the church.[11]
  • AprilOn the Record: A Chronology of LGBTQ+ Messaging within the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints had its first release by Latter Gay Stories host Kyle Ashworth. The document provides a timeline and sources for the progression of church messaging about LGBTQ people.[12]
  • May – Emmaus LGBTQ Ministry was established as a nonprofit support group for LGBTQ Latter-day Saints.[13][14] The group was founded by Mormons Building Bridges founder Erika Munson and former Affirmation executive director John Gustav-Wrathall. It was founded as an alternative group to Mormons Building Bridges, due to a difference in priorities.[15]
  • JuneDog Valley had its initial showing at the Kanab Film Festival. The documentary recounts the 1988 murder of Gordon Church, a young gay man in Millard County, Utah. It was later released on streaming services.[16]
  • JuneTabernacles of Clay by Taylor G. Petrey was published. The book examines LDS Church teachings on sexuality and gender through the lens of gender theory and modern American religion.
  • JulyDr. Allen E. Bergin, a former BYU psychology professor and former member of the church’s general Sunday School board, offered a public apology for past teachings on same-sex attraction. Among them were suggestions that gay people were sexually promiscuous and that they could overcome their sexual orientation by entering a mixed-orientation marriage. The apology came in response to his being quoted in the On the Record document by Kyle Ashworth 2 months prior.[17]
  • JulySame-Sex Attracted, a documentary by LGBTQ BYU students, debuted at the Salt Lake City LGBTQ film festival.[18][19]
  • JulyWithout the Mask by Charlie Bird was published. The book recounts Bird's coming out as gay after performing as Cosmo the Cougar, the mascot at BYU.
  • AugustListen, Learn, and Love by Richard Ostler was published. The book, based on his podcast of the same name, explores ways to better support LGBTQ Latter-day Saints.
  • August – Matthew Gong, son of apostle Gerrit W. Gong, was interviewed on the Human Stories podcast about his experience being queer.[20] A month later, he shared his experience leaving the church in an article published by the Salt Lake Tribune.[21]
  • September – The Lift + Love podcast was launched with Allison Dayton and Jenie Rae Hunter as hosts. The podcast discusses faith in the church and being part of a family with LGBTQ members.[22]
  • October – The Kim & Terry Turner Encircle home was opened in St. George, Utah.[23]
  • November – The Raising Family podcast was launched with its accompanying website thefamilyproclamation.org. The platform, which later became a nonprofit called the Skyline Research Institute, publishes content in support of the Family Proclamation, which includes teachings about heterosexual marriage, traditional gender roles, and fixed gender identity.[24]

2021

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  • February – The Peace Out podcast was started by Sally and Lena Osborne, two Latter-Day Saint women who divorced from their husbands, married each other, and left the church.[25] In June, 2022 a series was released for streaming on Hulu titled Mormon No More that told their story.[26]
  • February – Craig Call, a grandson of apostle Richard G. Scott, was interviewed on the Latter Gay Stories podcast. He talked about his experience going through a divorce, as well as being bisexual and polyamorous. He also related how Scott gave a general conference address in October 2009 on pornography and told him that the address was directed at him.[27][28]
  • MarchHunter et al v. Department of Education was launched as a class-action lawsuit by LGBTQ students and alumni of various religious schools in the United States. Among them was Ashtin Markowski from BYU, as well as Chandler Horning and Rachel Moulton from BYU-Idaho. The plaintiffs argued that these religious schools had performed discrimination against them and their Title IX protections. The complaints were dismissed in January, 2023 shortly after the federal Respect for Marriage Act was passed.[29][30] This decision was later upheld in August, 2024 by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.[31]
  • March – Students at BYU lit up the Y on Y Mountain with colors of the pride flag to show support for LGBTQ individuals. BYU officials responded that the lighting was not authorized.[32]
  • April – Alec and Irene Barrow were interviewed on the Listen, Learn, and Love podcast. Alec, one of the first openly gay seminary teachers in the church, talked about his experience growing up gay in the church and marrying his wife, Irene.[33]
  • April BYUtv told Toronto’s NOW Magazine that it will start having more openly LGBTQ people in their shows. This came in response to Canadian writers and producers expressing concerns over BYUtv’s unwritten exclusion of LGBTQ people.[34]
  • April – Natasha Helfer, a Latter-day Saint and licensed sex therapist, was excommunicated by the church for “conduct contrary to the law and order of the church.” Helfer had publicly supported same-sex marriage, counseled that masturbation was not a sin, and insisted that pornography use should not be treated as an addiction.[35]
  • April – Austin Haymore, a gay BYU student, was retroactively suspended hours after his graduation. Haymore claimed to have met a man years before who stalked him and reported him to the Honor Code Office for being on a gay dating app.[36]
  • April – Hank Smith, a popular Latter-day Saint speaker and BYU religion professor, referred to gay BYU student Calvin Burke on a Twitter thread as “Korihor”, a name commonly seen as synonymous with an anti-Christ. The comment came after an exchange between Smith and others regarding the excommunication of Natasha Helfer, where Burke made comments that were critical of Smith and far-right DezNat affiliated accounts in the same thread. After receiving backlash for the post, Smith removed it and offered an apology.[37][38] Months after the exchange, Burke claimed to have been repeatedly harassed by the DezNat community online, to the point of them offering a reward to get Burke expelled from BYU. Burke transferred out of BYU during his senior year due to not feeling safe on campus.[39]
  • May – The first devotional about the LGBTQ experience on the BYU–Hawaii campus was held, with the Mackintosh family and Iese Wilson as speakers.[40]
  • MayTad R. Callister, a previous Sunday School general president, wrote a Church News article in which he stated that the biggest national problem to date was the breakdown of traditional family values. Part of the article states that same-sex marriage and abortion are tools used by Satan to destroy the nuclear family.[41] Several months later, Callister published America’s Choice: A Nation Under God or Without God, where among other topics, he discusses how gay people’s sexual orientation can change.[42]
  • MayQueer Mormon Theology was published by Blaire Ostler, a bisexual and intersex Latter-day Saint. The book examines LDS Church doctrine from a queer theological perspective.
  • June – The BYU RaYnbow Collective was founded by students as a nonprofit to provide community and resources for LGBTQ students.[43]
  • June – Singer and American Idol alumnus David Archuleta came out as a member of the LGBTQ community. In his coming out post, Archuleta urged people of faith to "be more understanding and compassionate to those who are LGBTQIA+."[44] Archuleta's coming out brought more attention to the Church's ban on same-sex marriage and relationships. Several months later Archuleta released a video talking about how being LGBTQ and in the church was having an effect on his faith and mental health.[45]
  • June – A recurring workshop class for LGBTQ individuals and allies began at the Utah Valley University Institute of Religion, the first such class in the Church Educational System. The workshop has featured guests like Ben Schilaty and former General Relief Society counselor Reyna I. Aburto[46][47]
  • June – The first BYU pride march was held in Provo, Utah. The event was organized by BYU Pride, a group that isn’t sponsored by the university.[48]
  • July – The Sit Down with Sky podcast was launched by Skyler Sorensen, first with Gay Latter-Day Saint Preston Jenkins as co-host, and later with Skyler's wife Amanda. The two were married as a Latter-Day Saint couple in a mixed-orientation marriage, with Skyler being gay. The podcast focuses on putting obedience to church teachings above sexual orientation.[49]
  • August Kylen Schulte and Crystal Turner, a recently married same-sex couple, were killed by gunshot in Moab, Utah.[50]
  • August – During its annual University Conference, BYU president Kevin J Worthen announced the opening of the Office of Belonging, which was established to provide services for students in racial, sexual, and other minorities.[51]
  • August – Latter-day Saint apostle and former university president Jeffrey R. Holland spoke at BYU's annual University Conference, encouraging BYU to use its platform to more aggressively defend the church's positions, especially its position against same-sex marriage. Holland also indirectly targeted 2019 BYU valedictorian Matt Easton for coming out during his convocation speech, saying "If a student commandeers a graduation podium intended to represent everyone getting diplomas in order to announce his personal sexual orientation, what might another speaker feel free to announce the next year until eventually anything goes?" Holland continued by accusing Easton of "divisiveness."[52] According to Easton's response to Holland's speech in the Salt Lake Tribune, Easton's valedictorian address was pre-approved by the University.[53] During a later interview on Mormon Stories with John Dehlin, Easton claimed that Elder Holland responded to an email from Easton’s father, where he offered an apology to Easton’s parents for hurting their feelings, and admonished them to continue being active in the church and paying tithing.[54] In a Church News podcast with Sheri Dew 3 years later, Elder Holland acknowledged pain caused to both him and LGBTQ people after his address. He also asserted his love for them, as well as his teaching of doctrine in the address.[55][56]
  • August – Former North Ogden mayor candidate Gregory Smith made a tweet saying “Time to get our muskets” in response to an LGBTQ-related post. The tweet by Smith was making reference to an address given at BYU by apostle Jeffrey R. Holland earlier that month. After pushback, Smith deleted his Twitter account.[57][58]
  • October – An article titled "Understanding and Including Our LGBT Brothers and Sisters" by bishop Ryan J. Wessel was published in the church’s official magazine, The Liahona.[59]
  • October – The United States Department of Education opened a civil-rights investigation into BYU’s disciplining of same-sex dating under the university’s Honor Code.[60] The case was later dropped in February, 2022 due to Title IX exceptions.[61]
  • October – An article, written by Walter Schumm, was published in the Deseret News. The article, titled “Opinion: Latter-day Saint LGBTQ youths may have lower suicide risk, two new studies suggest” discusses how two recent studies (one by BYU and one by Bowling Green State University) suggest a negative correlation between being a Latter-Day Saint and teen LGBTQ suicide.[62][63][64]
  • November – In a live Q&A at the University of Virginia, apostle Dallin H. Oaks denied that electroshock conversion therapy happened at BYU while he was president of the university (1971–1980).[65] Several days later, the Salt Lake Tribune published an article citing records that call this statement by Oaks into question.[66]
  • November – A staged reading was performed for a musical titled The Rainbow Academy, the Commercial Music capstone project of BYU student Peter Morgan. The musical tells a story about sexual assault in the gay community of a fictional Christian college.[67][68] After Morgan received his diploma, he offered insight into how BYU administrators tried to censor the performance by moving it off campus and suggesting cuts.[69]
  • NovemberA shooting occurred in a Colorado Springs gay bar where 5 people were killed and 17 were injured. The shooter was an inactive member of the church. The church offered a statement that said they “condemn most especially violent acts that are the result of intolerance against any of God’s children.”[70]
  • December – The Called to Queer podcast was launched, hosted by Colette Dalton (a gay Latter-Day Saint) and Kate Mower (a nonbinary Latter-Day Saint). The podcast features interviews with LGBTQ members of the church.[71]
  • December – Businessman Jeff Green publicly announced he was leaving the LDS Church and donating $600,000 to the LGBTQ rights organization Equality Utah. Writing to Russell Nelson, president of the Church, he said: "I believe the Mormon church has hindered global progress in women's rights, civil rights and racial equality, and LGBTQ+ rights."[72]

2022

[edit]
  • January – BYU administrator and Academic Vice President C. Shane Reese informed the BYU Speech and Outpatient Campus Clinic that they must cease the speech therapy of transgender clients. After Reese further asserted the decision a month later, ASHA released a public rebuke of the university’s decision. Another rebuke was offered by the CAPCSD (Council of Academic Programs in Communication Sciences and Disorders), calling into question the accreditation of BYU’s Communication Disorders Department. The CAA (Council of Academic Accreditation) later informed BYU that they were under formal investigation for discrimination.[73]
  • January - The Salt Lake Tribune reported a non-binary BYU graduate did not report being sexually assaulted as a student by their BYU teaching assistant in part because of fear of how the Honor Code office may surveil and distrust non-cisgender students, as well as assault victims.[74]
  • February – The church publicly supported a bipartisan LGBTQ non-discrimination bill in Arizona, joining a coalition of faith and community leaders.[75]
  • MarchListen, Learn and Love: Improving Latter-Day Saint Culture by Richard Ostler was published. The book promotes inclusion of marginalized groups in the church, including LGBTQ members.
  • March – One year after the Y on Y Mountain was lit in rainbow colors, it was again lit—this time with the colors of the transgender flag. BYU police were present to prevent demonstrations, and the participants remained anonymous.[76]
  • March – The Student Association Senate at Rice University voted unanimously to sever athletic ties with Brigham Young University over their mistreatment of LGBTQ students and faculty.[77]
  • April – In a General Conference address speaking on the Family Proclamation, apostle Dallin H. Oaks said that “the Lord has required His restored Church to oppose social and legal pressures to retreat from His doctrine of marriage between a man and a woman, to oppose changes that homogenize the differences between men and women or confuse or alter gender… Our Heavenly Father’s plan allows for ‘opposition in all things’, and Satan’s most strenuous opposition is directed at whatever is most important to that plan. Consequently, he seeks to oppose progress toward exaltation by distorting marriage, discouraging childbearing, and confusing gender.”[78]
  • AprilTender Leaves of Hope: Finding Belonging as LGBTQ Latter-day Saint Women by Meghan Decker was published, reflecting on her experience as a gay woman in the Church.
  • April – The Miracle of Forgiveness Art Gala was held in Trolley Square, Salt Lake City. The event came after Latter Gay Stories started the #TrashTheStash movement in 2021 to gather thousands of printed copies of the book, which contained teachings about homosexuality that were later disavowed by the church. At the event, which was hosted again in 2023, local artists showcased pieces created from the gathered books.[79][80]
  • April – Jillian Orr, a gay BYU student, wore a gown with colors of the pride flag lining the inside during a graduation ceremony. Orr was protesting the university’s policies banning same-sex relationships.[81]
  • April – The church hosted a private tour of the Washington D.C. temple for a group of LGBTQ advocates from across the United States during the temple's open house.[82]
  • May – In a devotional at Ensign College, apostle Dallin H. Oaks and Church Educational System commissioner Clark G. Gilbert spoke about LGBTQ people and the Family Proclamation. President Oaks said “the Church is supporting rights for LGBTQ individuals in housing and health care, while we also preserve our own basic rights of conscience and freedom of religion.” Elder Gilbert said “Let me be clear that individuals or groups who do not treat our LGBTQ members with empathy and charity are not aligned with the teachings of the Church of Jesus Christ. At the same time, ignoring God’s laws has never been the Savior’s pattern for showing love. Remember, Jesus asked us to love God first.”[83]
  • June – The church filed an amicus brief in the 303 Creative LLC v. Elenis case, where a Colorado web developer argued she shouldn’t be compelled to make a website for a same-sex wedding. The brief stated that LGBTQ rights should not come at the expense of religious freedom, that the First Amendment offers “double protection” for religious speech, and that the government should not compel speech.[84]
  • June – Lauren Harrigian was baptized in Mesa, Arizona as one of the first openly transgender members, with preferred pronouns included in official Church records. The baptism was approved by both the area's mission president and the First Presidency.[85][86]
  • June – The first official BYU-approved LGBTQ demonstration was held on campus. Organized by the Cougar Pride Center, the demonstration included speeches from students and faculty.[87]
  • JuneThis Boy and His Mother by Preston and Cheri Jenkins was published. The book explores their shared experience of navigating life and faith as a gay son and his mother. In the same year, Preston and Taryn Jenkins were married in the temple.[88]
  • AugustThis Body of Water: Surviving Mormonism as a Queer Man was published by Weston Smith, son of Latter-Day Saint bishop Evan Smith. The book recounts Weston’s story as a gay Latter-Day Saint, as well as the pain that came with it.
  • August – Maddison Tenney, a student with the BYU RaYnbow Collective, was asked by the Office of Student Life to remove thousands of pamphlets from new student welcome bags. The pamphlets included information on resources for LGBTQ students. Tenney claimed she was told the pamphlets contradicted church teachings. BYU later publicly stated the pamphlets were distributed by an off-campus group and promoted off-campus resources, while the university preferred students to use on-campus services like the Office of Belonging.[89][90]
  • September – Latter-Day Saint leaders co-signed a letter published in the Miami Herald asking Florida residents to support LGBTQ non-discrimination legislation.[91]
  • September – The BYU RaYnbow Collective held a back to school pride night at a park near the campus, which included a drag show. During the event, volunteers dressed as angels stood between event attendees and a group of protestors.[92]
  • September – Shane Carpenter shared his experience as one of the first openly gay missionaries, including his mission president asking him to train other missionaries on being inclusive in their teaching.[93]
  • October – Apostle Jeffrey R. Holland spoke in General Conference and acknowledged LGBTQ individuals: “I know many who wrestle with wrenching matters of identity, gender, and sexuality. I weep for them, and I weep with them…”[94]
  • OctoberCloseted: My Life as a Gay BYU Student: A Memoir was published by Jonathan Alder. In the book, Alder shares his experience at BYU of trying to reconcile being gay with following church teachings.
  • NovemberDavid Archuleta left the church after struggling to reconcile his sexuality with church teachings.[95]
  • November Republican Latter-Day Saint Trevor Lee was elected to the Utah House of Representatives.[96] Several months earlier, the Salt Lake Tribune reported that Lee had been running an anonymous DezNat-associated Twitter account that criticized LGBTQ people, as well as Utah governor Spencer Cox for vetoing anti-transgender legislation.[97]
  • November – Clare Dalton shared her experience as one of the first openly lesbian seminary teachers in the church.[98]
  • November – The church publicly endorsed the U.S. Respect for Marriage Act. The law, enacted later that month, ensured government recognition of same-sex marriages. It also ensured that nonprofit religious organizations were not required to perform same-sex marriages under the law.[99][100] Apostle Dallin H. Oaks publicly explained the church’s position several months later saying that the law keeps religious organizations from being forced to perform or celebrate same-sex marriages, protects their tax-exempt status, and protects accreditations of religious schools.[101]
  • NovemberBut Jesus: A Conversation by Autumn McAlpin was published. The book reflects on how a gay son changed a Latter-Day Saint family’s relationship to their faith.
  • DecemberExpanding the Borders of Zion by Charlie Bird was published. The book offers a Latter-Day Saint perspective on LGBTQ inclusion and how members can better support queer individuals.
  • December – Riley Adamson, a resident in Salt Lake City, designed an LGBTQ version of the Utah state flag.[102]

2023

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  • 2023 – The Gender Harmony Institute was founded in Utah. The nonprofit serves as an alternative to social and medical transitioning for people who experience gender dysphoria. The founders include Jeff Bennion, as well as Chelsea Johnson and David Haralson (both Latter-Day Saint marriage and family therapists).[103][104]
  • JanuaryBrandon Sanderson, a Latter-Day Saint and prominent fantasy writer, expressed support for LGBTQ people on a blog post. Part of the article reads "My current stance is one of unequivocable support for LGBTQ+ rights. I support gay marriage. I support trans rights, the rights of non-binary people, and I support the rights of trans people to affirm their own identity with love and support." [105] Since his statements of support for the LGBTQ community, Sanderson has continued to teach a creative writing class at BYU.[106]
  • January – An online course was released on Deseret Book’s Seek platform titled "Building Zion: Faithful LGBTQ Allyship with Ben Schilaty". The course discusses loving God and neighbor, sharing, and listening to LGBTQ stories.[107] The release of this course by Deseret Book received criticism from Greg Matsen, host of the orthodox Latter-Day Saint online platform Cwic Media.[108]
  • January – The Utah state legislature passed SB16, which introduced a statewide ban on transgender healthcare for minors.[109][110]
  • February – An article was published in the Deseret News by Justin Dyer and Michael Goodman (both religion professors at BYU). The article, titled “Perspective: Faith is a factor in good mental health. Why are so many people unable to see this?” discusses how suicidality decreases among both LGBTQ and non-LGBTQ youth when they are religious, based on several studies.[111] A follow-up article with the same conclusions was published in the Deseret News nine months later, authored by Michael Goodman and Ty Mansfield (a gay BYU religion professor).[112]
  • February – The Utah State Legislature passed a statewide ban on conversion therapy for minors, codifying into law restrictions that were previously implemented through administrative rules.[113]
  • MarchSouthern Utah University announced Jeffrey R. Holland as its commencement speaker, two years after a controversial speech he gave at BYU in August, 2021 where he talked about LGBTQ issues. His selection led to both protests and support from students. Holland ultimately did not attend due to health issues.[114][115]
  • April – The Cougar Chronicle, a conservative campus news outlet at BYU, wrote a critical article of professor Sarah Coyne, who talked about her 8 year-old child with gender dysphoria in a religion class.[116] Utah Senator Mike Lee later retweeted the article, saying "Commonplace at most universities, but BYU?" This led to online harassment and threats sent to Coyne. The Salt Lake Tribune later wrote about the article and subsequent harassment that came from it.[117] The Cougar Chronicle later wrote a response to the Tribune article, condemning Coyne’s harassment while also claiming that the Tribune never reached out to them for comment.[118]
  • May – Allison Dayton, founder of Lift + Love, spoke at the BYU Women’s Conference. Dayton addressed parents with LGBTQ children and how they can be more loving.[119][120] The Cougar Chronicle, a student-owned news outlet at BYU, later expressed concern over Dayton’s speaking at the conference due to her pro-transgender views.[121]
  • May – A study done by the Cultural Currents Institute concluded that Utah was the "most closeted" of all U.S. states. The study, which examined Google search queries over 20 years, found that Utah ranked #1 for the questions "am I gay", "am I lesbian", and “am I trans”.[122]
  • May – During a church devotional for young adults, apostle Dallin H. Oaks read a letter from an anonymous 16-year-old Latter-day Saint girl expressing concern about LGBTQ issues among youth, including gender identity and same-sex relationships. Part of the letter reads: ”I truly don’t understand why so many youth in our church don’t see any problem with people changing their gender every other day, dating people who are the same sex, or identify as no gender. At ward or stake youth activities, I am asked my pronouns, or at school I am asked to dance with a girl who thinks she is a boy. I know we are supposed to love everyone and show them respect, and I always do. I just feel that there is a line being crossed. I wish we heard more talk from church leaders about this problem.”[123]
  • June – Skyler Sorensen published Exclude Not Thyself: Thriving as a Covenant-Keeping Gay Latter-Day Saint, detailing his experience as a gay Latter-day Saint married to a woman.
  • June – The church released an updated version of Preach my Gospel, removing the previous baptismal interview question asking if the applicant has participated in any "homosexual transgressions."[124]
  • June – The Collin Russell Encircle home was opened in Heber, Utah.[125]
  • JulyBallet West music director Jared Oaks, grandson of Dallin H. Oaks, discussed his experience being gay on the Human Stories podcast, including how it affected his relationship with his family.[126]
  • August – Active Latter-day Saints Charlie Bird and Ryan Clifford married in a same-sex ceremony at the Utah state capitol.[127] Their marriage celebration included the appearance of BYU’s mascot Cosmo the Cougar. The Cougar Chronicle later published an article calling into question the appearance of the mascot, writing “The invocation of school symbolism and even religious symbolism and language can be problematic for those attempting to understand the true value system of the institution. If Cosmo appears at an event, is it an endorsement of the event? … So we ask the reader, should Cosmo have attended Charlie’s wedding?”[128]
  • August – An explicit prohibition on “same-sex romantic behavior” was re-introduced to the BYU Honor Code, after it had previously been removed in February, 2020.[129]
  • September – Former bishop Richard Ostler published Listen, Learn, and Love: Building the Good Ship Zion, detailing how Latter-Day Saints can be more inclusive in the church.
  • September – The first Gather Conference, hosted by the Lift + Love Foundation, was held in Provo, Utah, featuring LGBTQ and Latter-Day Saint voices.[130][131]
  • October – In General Conference, President Russell M. Nelson gave an address titled “Think Celestial!” Among other things, he spoke on church teachings about chastity. In the address, he said “Physical intimacy is only for a man and a woman who are married to each other.”[132]
  • December – Two years after his death, the children of D. Michael Quinn published '’Chosen Path: A Memoir. The book relates experiences in Quinn’s life as a BYU professor and historian, as well as one of the September Six and a gay man in a mixed-orientation marriage.

2024

[edit]
  • January – Lift + Love, with the help of Clare Dalton, started releasing a monthly curriculum for Gatherings, community-led discussions aligned with the church’s Come, Follow Me program.[133]
  • January – Aaron Sherinian was named as the new managing director for Church Communication.[134] Sherinian’s hiring received criticism from conservative Latter-Day Saint Jacob Hansen due to his public support of same-sex marriage. Hansen released a video titled “Can we go on like this?" where he expresses concern over various acts taken by the church and Latter-Day Saints, which seemed to suggest a softening of church policies for LGBTQ people.[135]
  • January – The Mormon Stories channel, hosted by John Dehlin, released a video titled “A New Norm? Married Gay Mormons Get Callings & The Sacrament”. The video covers the recent marriage of Charlie Bird and Ryan Clifford, as well as the lack of immediate church disciplinary action taken against them.[136] Shortly thereafter, a joint statement was made by Equality Utah, Equality Arizona, and Wyoming Equality condemning the Mormon Stories coverage of the story as a breach of privacy. Dehlin later offered a public apology in response.[137]
  • March – David Archuleta released a song titled Hell Together. The song was inspired by Archuleta’s mother, who left the church with him in 2022 due to the church's LGBTQ policies.[138] Archuleta and the song received responses from various Latter-Day Saint apologists.[139][140]
  • March – The documentary A Long Way from Heaven, produced by LGBTQ students at BYU, premiered, chronicling LGBTQ experiences at the university and the lighting of Y Mountain.[141]
  • May – Kerry Spencer Pray published The Book of Queer Mormon Joy, a collection of essays from LGBTQ Latter-Day Saints.
  • August – The church updated its general handbook with stricter policies for transgender members, including restrictions on gender record-keeping, restroom use, and callings involving children and youth.[142][143]
  • September – The podcast All Out in the Open replaced Questions from the Closet, featuring LGBTQ Latter-Day Saint hosts including Ben Schilaty, Charlie Bird, Clare Dalton, Iese Wilson, Liz Macdonald (mother of a gay son), and Michael Soto (transgender man and LGBTQ advocate).[144]
  • SeptemberSteven E. Snow, an emeritus general authority and church historian, was interviewed by the Salt Lake Tribune. Snow discussed how having gay grandchildren changed his perspective to be more inclusive towards LGBTQ people in the church.[145]
  • OctoberQueering Kinship in the Mormon Cosmos was published by Taylor G. Petrey. The book discusses traditional and more contemporary teachings on LGBTQ questions and possible interpretations.
  • October – Jared Oaks, a gay grandson of apostle Dallin H. Oaks, composed an orchestral piece in memory of Matthew Shepard, a gay University of Wyoming student who was killed in 1998. The piece, titled Bleeding, is meant to illustrate the impact of laws and policies that result in violence.[146]
  • November – Nathan Kitchen, former president of Affirmation, published The Boughs of Love: Navigating the Queer Latter-day Saint Experience During an Ongoing Restoration, exploring the LGBTQ experience in the church.
  • November – During the 2024 United States presidential election, it was estimated that about 64% of Latter-Day Saint votes were for Donald Trump.[147] It was also estimated that the Trump campaign and other Republican groups spent tens of millions of dollars on anti-transgender ads.[148]
  • November – Laurie Lee Hall, a former Latter-day Saint stake president, and temple architect, published Dictates of Conscience: From Mormon High Priest to My New Life as a Woman, detailing her experience of socially transitioning in the church.[149]

2025

[edit]
  • January – The Salt Lake Tribune reported on alleged hiring practices at BYU under Church Educational System commissioner Clark G. Gilbert, which some claimed targeted LGBTQ-supportive faculty. All sources employed by BYU remained anonymous.[150]
  • January – Ben Schilaty published an article on his blog titled “I Worked at BYU as an Openly Gay Administrator.” In the article, he illustrates the struggles of being openly gay at BYU, letters and phone calls from church members expressing concern over him working there, and his decision to leave BYU in 2023 and work at Utah Valley University. He also recounted a conversation with a top campus administrator where he stated “The Church does excommunicate some people in same-sex marriages”, to which the administrator advised him against saying that publicly by stating “It might be true, but it’s not helpful.”[151]
  • March – Organizers of the Sundance Film Festival announced that they would be relocating the festival to Colorado as of 2027. This announcement was made shortly before the passing of Utah House Bill 77, which banned LGBTQ flags, among other flags, from being displayed in government buildings and schools. Many believed that the bill factored into the festival’s decision to relocate.[152]
  • March – With the passing of Utah’s House Bill 77, Utah became the first U.S. state to ban LGBTQ flags, among other flags, from being displayed in schools and government buildings.[153][154] Several weeks later in response to the ban, the Salt Lake City Council approved a series of LGBTQ and Juneteenth flags for the city.[155]
  • April – The Un Lugar Más En La Mesa podcast was launched by BYU students André Pérez and Javier Aguilar. Hosted in Spanish, the podcast answers questions commonly asked by LGBTQ Latter-Day Saints.[156]
  • May – A petition was filed to recall Republican Councilwoman Julie Spilsbury, a Latter-Day Saint in Mesa, Arizona. The opposition came in response to Spilsbury’s support of transgender rights and endorsement of Kamala Harris instead of Donald Trump in the 2024 presidential election.[157] Spilsbury was interviewed about her efforts on the All Out in the Open podcast.[158]
  • June – In United States v. Skrmetti, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld statewide bans on transgender healthcare for minors.[159][160] The decision upheld Utah’s 2023 SB16, among other state laws that prohibited transgender healthcare for minors.[161]
  • July – An academic paper titled “Shadow Faith or Organizational Breakoff? Inflection Points and the Symbolic Convergence of Latter-day Saint Subculture” was published by Brent Yergensen, an associate professor at the University of Texas at Tyler. The paper discusses the possible emergence of an alternative faith in the church that prioritizes LGBTQ equality. The paper claims that the “shadow faith” comes in the form of online influencers such as Richard Ostler and Ben Schilaty, as well as organizations like the Gather Conference hosted by Lift + Love.[162]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
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