Dialect of Hindi spoken in medieval northern India
Sadhukkari |
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Panchmel Khichri |
सधुक्कड़ी |
Region | North India |
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Era | Mediaeval period |
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Language family | |
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Sources | Hindustani, Haryanvi, Braj Bhasha, Awadhi, Bhojpuri, Marwari, and Punjabi |
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Language codes |
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ISO 639-3 | – |
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Sadhukkari (Devanagari: सधुक्कड़ी) was a vernacular dialect of the Hindi Belt of medieval North India, and a mix of Hindustani, Haryanvi, Braj Bhasha, Awadhi, Marwari, Bhojpuri and Punjabi, hence it is also commonly called a Panchmel Khichri.[1][2] Since it is simpler, it is used in adult literacy books or early literacy books.[3][4][2]
It is common variant of Hindi and finds place in the oral tradition and the writings of medieval poets and saints in Hindi Literature like Kabir and Guru Nanak.[5] Other poets like Mirabai, Baba Farid, and Shah Latif used it in addition to local variations of Rajasthani, Punjabi and Sindhi languages.[2]
The term "Sadhukkari" was coined by Ramchandra Shukla (1884-1941), and not all scholars agree with the use of this term, or the identity of the languages which it covers.[6]
See also
References
- ^ Hindi Literature
- ^ a b c Amiya Dev; Sisir Kumar Das (1989). Comparative literature: theory and practice. Indian Institute of Advanced Study in association with Allied Publishers. p. 110. ISBN 8170230179.
- ^ Sushama Merh-Ashraf (2004). Adult education in India: search for a paradigm. Sunrise Publications. p. 186. ISBN 8187365129.
- ^ Hindi Literature
- ^ Robert W. Stevenson (1994). Hermeneutical paths to the sacred worlds of India: essays in honour of Robert W. Stevenson. Scholars Press. p. 232. ISBN 1555409520.
- ^ David N. Lorenzen (1991). Kabir Legends and Ananta-Das's Kabir Parachai. SUNY Press. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-7914-0461-4.
Dardic | Kashmiri | |
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Shina | |
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Pashayi | |
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Kunar | |
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Chitral | |
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Hazara Division | |
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Northwestern | |
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Central | |
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Eastern | Bihari | Bhojpuric | |
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Magahi | |
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Maithili | |
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Sadanic | |
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Tharuic | |
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Others | |
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Gauda– Kamarupa | Bengali | |
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Kamarupic | |
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Chittagonian | |
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Odia | |
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Halbic | |
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Old | |
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Middle | |
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Proto- languages | |
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Unclassified | |
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