Radical 164

Chinese character radical
← 163 Radical 164 (U+2FA3) 165 →
(U+9149) "wine, alcohol"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:yǒu
Bopomofo:ㄧㄡˇ
Wade–Giles:yu3
Cantonese Yale:yau5
Jyutping:jau5
Japanese Kana:ユウ yū (on'yomi)
とり tori (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:유 yu
Hán-Việt:dậu
Names
Chinese name(s):酉字旁 yǒuzìpáng
Japanese name(s):酉偏/とりへん torihen
酒の酉/さけのとり sake no tori
日読みの酉/ひよみのとり hiyomi no tori ("hiyomi" means Earthly Branches)
暦の酉/こよみのとり koyomi no tori ("koyomi" means calendar)
酒旁/さけつくり saketsukuri
Hangul:닭 dak
Stroke order animation

Radical 164 or radical wine (酉部) meaning "wine" or "alcohol" is one of the 20 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 7 strokes.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, 290 characters (out of 49,030) can found under this radical.

is also the 153rd indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.

In Chinese astrology, 酉 represents the tenth Earthly Branch and corresponds to the Rooster in the Chinese zodiac.

Evolution

Derived characters

Strokes Characters
+0
+2 酊 酋
+3 酌 配 酎 酏 酐 酑 酒
+4 酓 酔JP (=醉) 酕 酖 酗 酘 酙 (=斟 -> ) 酚 酛 酜 酝SC (=醞) 酞
+5 酟 酠 酡 酢 酣 酤 酥
+6 SC (=醱) 酧 (=酬) 酨 酩 酪 酫 酬 酭 酮 酯 酰SC (=醯) 酱SC (=醬)
+7 酲 酳 酴 酵 酶 酷 酸 酹 酺 酻 酼 酽SC (=釅) 酾SC (=釃) 酿SC (=釀)
+8 醀 醁 醂 醃 醄 醅 醆 醇 醈 醉 醊 醋 醌
+9 醍 醎 (=鹹 -> ) 醏 醐 醑 醒 醓 醔 醕 (=醇) 醖HK (=醞) 醗JP (=醱)
+10 醘 醙 醚 醛 醜 醝 醞 醟 醠 醡 醢 醣 (=糖 -> ) 醤
+11 醥 醦 醧 醨 醩 醪 醫 醬
+12 醭 醮 醯 醰 醱
+13 醲 醳 醴 醵 醶 醷 醸JP (=釀)
+14 醹 醺 醻 (=酬)
+16 醼 (=宴 -> )
+17 醽 醾 醿 釀
+18 釁 釂
+19 釃 釄
+20

Literature

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
  • Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 164.
  • Unihan Database - U+9149
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Chinese radicals according to the Kangxi Dictionary
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See also: Kangxi radicals
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Simplified Chinese characters radicals (indexing components)
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GF 0011-2009 Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components prescribes 201 principle indexing components and 100 associated indexing components (in brackets) used in Simplified Chinese. Not all associated indexing components are listed above.