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Prince Moritz | |||||
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Prince Moritz of Saxe-Altenburg | |||||
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Born | Eisenberg, Saxe-Altenburg | 24 October 1829||||
Died | 13 May 1907 Arco, Tirol, Austria-Hungary | (aged 77)||||
Spouse | |||||
Issue | Marie Anne, Princess of Schaumburg-Lippe Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna of Russia Princess Margarethe Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg Louise Charlotte, Princess Edward of Anhalt | ||||
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House | House of Wettin | ||||
Father | Georg, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg | ||||
Mother | Duchess Marie Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |
Prince Moritz of Saxe-Altenburg (24 October 1829 in Eisenberg – 13 May 1907 in Arco, Austria-Hungary), was a member of the ducal house of Saxe-Altenburg. He was the father of Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg.
Biography
[edit]Moritz was born on 24 October 1829 in Eisenberg, as a member of the Ernestine branch of the House of Wettin, whose other, Albertine branch, was the ruling family of the Kingdom of Saxony.
He was the third, but second surviving son of Georg, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg and Duchess Marie Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (the daughter of Frederick Louis, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and his first wife, Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna of Russia).
Moritzstraße in Altenburg, capital of the Duchy is named after the Prince.
Marriage and issue
[edit]In Meiningen on 15 October 1862 Moritz married Princess Augusta of Saxe-Meiningen, second child and only daughter of Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen by his wife, Princess Marie Frederica of Hesse-Kassel.
They had five children, one son and four daughters:
- Princess Marie Anne, married on 16 April 1882 to Prince Georg of Schaumburg-Lippe.
- Princess Elisabeth Augusta Marie Agnes married on 27 April 1884 to Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia. Upon her marriage, she took the name Elizaveta Mavrikievna in a Russian Orthodox baptism
- Princess Margarethe Marie Agnes Adelaide Karoline Fredericka (1867-1882), died young
- Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg, married Princess Adelaide of Schaumburg-Lippe and had issue; they divorced on 17 January 1920, shortly after the collapse of the German Empire
- Princess Louise Charlotte of Saxe-Altenburg married on 6 February 1895 to Eduard, Duke of Anhalt; they divorced on 26 January 1918, shortly before he died
Death
[edit]Prince Moritz died on 13 May 1907, in Arco, Tirol, Austro-Hungarian Empire, aged 77.
He was buried, alongside his wife, Princess Augusta of Saxe-Meiningen, in the Fürstengruft in the Friedhof, Altenburg, until 1974, when their bodies were reburied in a grave in the Friedhof, Altenburg, Thuringia, Germany.[1]
Ancestry
[edit]Honours
[edit]He received the following orders and decorations:[2]
Ernestine duchies: Grand Cross of the Saxe-Ernestine House Order, November 1847[3]
Kingdom of Prussia:
- Grand Cross of the Red Eagle, 18 October 1861[4]
- Iron Cross (1870), 2nd Class with White Band
- Red Cross Medal, 1st Class, 27 January 1899[5]
Mecklenburg: Grand Cross of the Wendish Crown, with Crown in Ore
Kingdom of Saxony: Knight of the Rue Crown, 1848[6]
Kingdom of Hanover:
- Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order, 1852[7]
- Grand Cross of the Order of Ernst August
Oldenburg: Grand Cross of the Order of Duke Peter Friedrich Ludwig, with Golden Crown, 9 February 1852[8]
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach: Grand Cross of the White Falcon, 4 February 1851[9]
Ascanian duchies: Grand Cross of Albert the Bear, 28 April 1853[10]
Lippe:
- Cross of Honour of the House Order of Lippe, 1st Class
- Red Cross Medal, 1st Class
Kingdom of Greece: Grand Cross of the Redeemer
Russian Empire: Knight of St. Andrew
Brunswick: Grand Cross of Henry the Lion
References
[edit]- ^ http://www.royaltyguide.nl/families/fam-U-V-W/wettin/saxealtenburg.htm
- ^ Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtum Sachsen-Altenburg (1902), "Genealogie des Herzoglichen Hauses" pp. 3-4
- ^ Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtum Sachsen-Altenburg (1855), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden" p. 19
- ^ "Rother Adler-orden", Königlich Preussische Ordensliste (in German), vol. 1, Berlin, 1877, p. 30 – via hathitrust.org
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Rote Kreuz-Medaille", Königlich Preussische Ordensliste (in German), Berlin, 1895, p. 268 – via hathitrust.org
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Sachsen (1866). Staatshandbuch für den Freistaat Sachsen: 1865/66. Heinrich. p. 4.
- ^ Staat Hannover (1865). Hof- und Staatshandbuch für das Königreich Hannover: 1865. Berenberg. p. 77.
- ^ Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Großherzogtums Oldenburg: 1879. Schulze. 1879. p. 32.
- ^ Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1855), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 9
- ^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Herzogtum Anhalt (1867) "Herzoglicher Haus-orden Albrecht des Bären" p. 17