Peter von Hess
Peter von Hess | |
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Born | (1792-07-29)29 July 1792 Düsseldorf, Holy Roman Empire |
Died | 4 April 1871(1871-04-04) (aged 78) München, German Empire |
Nationality | German |
Known for | Painting |
Peter Heinrich Lambert von Hess (29 July 1792 – 4 April 1871) was a German painter, known for historic paintings, especially of the Napoleonic Wars and the Greek War of Independence.
Life
Peter von Hess initially received training from his father Carl Ernst Christoph Hess. He accompanied his younger brother Heinrich Maria to Munich in 1806, and enrolled at the Munich Academy at the age of sixteen. He also trained under Wilhelm von Kobell.
During the Napoleonic Wars, he was allowed to join the staff of General Wrede, who commanded the Bavarians in the military operations which led to the abdication of Napoleon. There he gained novel experiences of war and a taste for extensive travel. During this time, von Hess painted his first battle pieces.[1] In 1818, he spent some time in Italy where he painted landscapes and various Italian scenes and travelled to Naples with Joseph Petzl and a group of other Bavarian artists.
In 1833, at King Ludwig I of Bavaria's request, he accompanied Otto of Greece to the newly formed Kingdom of Greece, where at Athens he gathered materials for pictures of the war of liberation. The sketches which he then made were placed, forty in number, in the Pinakothek, after being copied in wax on a large scale by Nilsen, in the northern arcades of the Hofgarten at Munich.[1] King Otho's entrance into Nauplia was the subject of a large and crowded canvas now in the Pinakothek, which Hess executed in person.
Evaluation
Peter von Hess' work has been evaluated positively for its execution but some have questioned its boldness and congeniality.[1]
He is buried in the Alter Südfriedhof in Munich.
Works
- Alexander Ypsilantis crosses the Pruth
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- Alexandros Mavrokordatos defends Missolonghi
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- Sacred Band fighting at Dragatsani
- The hanging of Patriarch Gregory V of Constantinople
- Botsaris dying in Karpenisi
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- Battle of Berezina (1812)
- (First) Battle of Krasnoi
(14 August 1812) - The Entry of King Othon of Greece into Nauplia (1835)
- Otto’s entry to Athens (1839)
References
- ^ a b c Chisholm 1911.
Works cited
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Hess". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
External links
Media related to Peter von Hess at Wikimedia Commons
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Greek involvement in
the Napoleonic Wars
- Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)
- Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
- Greek Plan of Catherine the Great
- Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
- French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars
- Fall of the Republic of Venice
- Republican French rule in the Ionian Islands
- Septinsular Republic
- Greek Legion
- Imperial French rule in the Ionian Islands
- Albanian Regiment
- Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814
- 1st Regiment Greek Light Infantry
- United States of the Ionian Islands
- Patras
- Salona
- Navarino
- Livadeia
- 1st Acropolis
- Tripolitsa
- Arta
- Acrocorinth
- Nauplia
- 1st Messolonghi
- 2nd Messolonghi
- 3rd Messolonghi
- 2nd Acropolis
- Kalamata
- Wallachian uprising
- Alamana
- Gravia
- Valtetsi
- Doliana
- Lalas
- Vasilika
- Drăgășani
- Sculeni
- Vasilika
- Trench
- Peta
- Dervenakia
- Karpenisi
- Greek civil wars
- Sphacteria
- Maniaki
- Morea
- Lerna Mills
- Mani
- Distomo
- Arachova
- Kamatero
- Phaleron
- Chios expedition
- Martino
- Koronisia
- Petra
- Constantinople
- Thessaloniki
- Navarino
- Tripolitsa
- Naousa
- Samothrace
- Chios
- Psara
- Kasos
- Cyprus
- Agamemnon
- Aris
- Hellas
- Karteria
- Messenian Senate
- Directorate of Achaea
- Peloponnesian Senate
- Senate of Western Continental Greece
- Areopagus of Eastern Continental Greece
- Provisional Regime of Crete
- Military-Political System of Samos
treaties and protocols
- Congress of Laibach
- Congress of Verona
- Protocol of St. Petersburg (1826)
- Treaty of London
- Conference of Poros
- London Protocol of 1828
- London Protocol of 1829
- Treaty of Adrianople
- London Protocol of 1830
- London Conference
- Treaty of Constantinople
- Proposals for the monarch of Greece
- Greek expedition to Syria (1825)
- Russo-Turkish War (1828–29)
- Chian Committee
- Odysseas Androutsos
- Fotos Bomporis
- Kostas Botsaris
- Markos Botsaris
- Notis Botsaris
- Tousias Botsaris
- Laskarina Bouboulina
- Constantin Denis Bourbaki
- Stefanos Chalis
- Sotiris Charalampis
- Giannis Chondrogiannis
- Dimitrios Christidis
- Panagiotis Danglis
- Hatzimichalis Dalianis
- Dimitrios Deligeorgis
- Dimitrakis Deligiannis
- Kanellos Deligiannis
- Athanasios Diakos
- Dionysis Diakos
- Konstantinos Dimidis
- Ioannis Dimoulitsas
- Adam Doukas
- Georgios Drakos
- Yiannis Dyovouniotis
- Georgios Filippopoulos
- Asimakis Fotilas
- Panagiotakis Fotilas
- Angelis Gatsos
- Antonios Georgantas
- Germanos III of Old Patras
- Georgios Gevidis
- Konstantinos Gofas
- Vasileios Goudas
- Ioannis Gouras
- Dimitrios Gouvelis
- Konstantinos Gouvelis
- Angelis Govios
- Dimitrios Indares
- Isaiah of Salona
- Antonios Kalamogdartis
- George Kalaras
- Dimitrios Kallergis
- Athanasios Kampetis
- Athanasios Kanakaris
- Konstantinos Kanaris
- Stefanos Kanellos
- Ioannis Kapodistrias
- Viaros Kapodistrias
- Stamatios Kapsas
- Georgakis Kapsokalyvas
- Anastasios Karatasos
- Panagiotis Karatzas
- Georgios Karaiskakis
- Aristeidis Karnalis
- Nikolaos Kasomoulis
- Ioannis Kolettis
- Apostolis Kolokotronis
- Ioannis Kolokotronis
- Panos Kolokotronis
- Theodoros Kolokotronis
- Michail Komninos Afentoulief
- Alexandros Kontostavlos
- Panos Koronaios
- Georgios Kountouriotis
- Lazaros Kountouriotis
- Michalis Kourmoulis
- Ioannis Krestenitis
- Lykourgos Krestenitis
- Stamatis Krestenitis
- Antonios Kriezis
- Nikolaos Kriezotis
- Kyprianos of Cyprus
- Konstantinos Lagoumitzis
- Georgios Lassanis
- Georgios Lechouritis
- Leonardos Leonardopoulos
- Georgios Liologlou
- Lykourgos Logothetis
- Andreas Londos
- Yiannis Makriyiannis
- Ioannis Mamouris
- Anastasios Manakis
- Manto Mavrogenous
- Alexandros Mavrokordatos
- Antonios Mavromichalis
- Demetrios Mavromichalis
- Georgios Mavromichalis
- Konstantinos Mavromichalis
- Kyriakoulis Mavromichalis
- Petrobey Mavromichalis
- Dimitrios Meletopoulos
- Andreas Metaxas
- Konstantinos Metaxas
- Hatzigiannis Mexis
- Andreas Miaoulis
- Antonios Miaoulis
- Panagiotis Michanidis
- Spyros Milios
- Nikolaos Mykonios
- Zachos Milios
- Alexander Negris
- Konstantinos Negris
- Theodoros Negris
- Diamantis Nikolaou
- Konstantinos Nikolopoulos
- Ioannis Notaras
- Antonis Oikonomou
- Ioannis Orlandos
- Andronikos Paikos
- Georgios Panou
- Dimitrios Panourgias
- Nakos Panourgias
- Grigorios Papaflessas
- Anagnostis Papageorgiou
- Dimitrios Papanikolis
- Emmanouel Pappas
- Christoforos Perraivos
- Nikolaos Petimezas
- Vasileios Petimezas
- Dionysios Petrakis
- Andreas Pipinos
- Kyriakos Pittakis
- Anastasios Polyzoidis
- Konstantinos Rados
- Ioannis Rangos
- Panagiotis Rodios
- Dionysios Romas
- Georgios Sachtouris
- Georgios Sekeris
- Theofanis Siatisteus
- Georgios Sisinis
- Ioannis Skandalidis
- Zisis Sotiriou
- Nikitas Stamatelopoulos
- Georgios Stavros
- Joseph Stephanini
- Ioannis Stratos
- Sotirios Theocharopoulos
- Zafeirakis Theodosiou
- Emmanouil Tombazis
- Iakovos Tombazis
- Ioannis Trikoupis
- Anastasios Tsamados
- Melchisedek Tsouderos
- Kitsos Tzavellas
- Theodoros Tzinis
- Loukas Vagias
- Thanasoulas Valtinos
- Dimitrios Varis
- Meletis Vasileiou
- Domna Visvizi
- Alexakis Vlachopoulos
- Konstantinos Vlachopoulos
- Pieros Voidis
- Liolios Xirolivaditis
- Demetrios Ypsilantis
- Christoforos Zachariadis
- Andreas Zaimis
- Germanos Zapheiropoulos
- Evangelos Zappas
- Marigo Zarafopoula
- Nikolaos Zervas
- António Figueira d'Almeida
- Joseph Balestra
- Samuel Barff
- Paul Marie Bonaparte
- Karl Rudolf Brommy
- Lord Byron
- François-René de Chateaubriand
- Richard Church
- Giuseppe Chiappe
- Lord Cochrane
- Giacinto Collegno
- Charles Fabvier
- Adam Friedel
- Vincenzo Gallina
- Thomas Gordon
- Constantin Guys
- Emmanuel Han
- Frank Abney Hastings
- Carl von Heideck
- Samuel Gridley Howe
- George Jarvis
- Karl Krazeisen
- Henrik Nikolai Krøyer
- Ludwig I of Bavaria
- Ernst Michael Mangel
- Sophie de Marbois-Lebrun, Duchess of Plaisance
- Vasos Mavrovouniotis
- Johann Jakob Meyer
- Jonathan Miller
- Julius Michael Millingen
- August Myhrberg
- Karl von Normann-Ehrenfels
- Hadži-Prodan
- Maurice Persat
- Theobald Piscatory
- Maxime Raybaud
- Auguste Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély
- Giuseppe Rosaroll
- Annibale Santorre di Rossi de Pomarolo, Count of Santarosa
- Friedrich Thiersch
- Auguste Hilarion Touret
- Edward John Trelawny
- German Legion [el]
- Serbs
- David Urquhart
- Olivier Voutier
- James Jakob Williams
(Danubian Principalities)
Sacred Band
- Athanasios Agrafiotis
- Anastasios Christopoulos
- Diamandi Djuvara
- Stefanos Kanellos
- Alexandros Kantakouzinos
- Georgios Kantakouzinos
- Rallou Karatza
- Stamatios Kleanthis
- Georgios Lassanis
- Constantine Levidis
- Dimitrie Macedonski
- Anastasios Manakis
- Giorgakis Olympios
- Yiannis Pharmakis
- Michael Soutzos
- Roxani Soutzos
- Athanasios Tsakalov
- Tudor Vladimirescu
- Konstantinos Xenokratis
- Alexander Ypsilantis
- Demetrios Ypsilantis
- Nikolaos Ypsilantis
- Christoforos Zachariadis
Military | |
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Scientific |
- Dimitrios Ainian
- Fotis Chrysanthopoulos
- Ioannis Filimon
- George Finlay
- Ambrosios Frantzis
- Lambros Koutsonikas
- Konstantinos Metaxas
- Panoutsos Notaras
- Panagiotis Papatsonis
- Anastasios Polyzoidis
- Georgios Tertsetis
- Spyridon Trikoupis
- Eugène Delacroix
- Louis Dupré
- Peter von Hess
- Victor Hugo
- François Pouqueville
- Alexander Pushkin
- Karl Krazeisen
- Andreas Kalvos
- Dionysios Solomos
- Theodoros Vryzakis
- Hellas
- The Reception of Lord Byron at Missolonghi
- Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi
- Le siège de Corinthe
- The Massacre at Chios
- The Free Besieged
- Hymn to Liberty
- The Archipelago on Fire
- Loukis Laras
- The Apotheosis of Athanasios Diakos
- 25 March (Independence Day)
- Hymn to Liberty
- Eleftheria i thanatos
- Pedion tou Areos
- Propylaea (Munich)
- Garden of Heroes (Missolonghi)
- Royal Phalanx
- Evzones (Presidential Guard)