Isovitexin
Names | |
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IUPAC name 6-(β-D-Glucopyranosyl)-4′,5,7-trihydroxyflavone | |
Systematic IUPAC name 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | |
Other names homovitexin, saponaretin | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI |
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ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.126.529 |
PubChem CID |
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UNII |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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InChI
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C21H20O10 |
Molar mass | 432.38 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references |
Chemical compound
Isovitexin (or homovitexin, saponaretin) is a flavone, namely the apigenin-6-C-glucoside. In this case, the prefix 'iso' does not imply an isoflavonoid (the position of the B-ring on the C-ring), but the position of the glucoside on the flavone, in comparison to vitexin.
Natural occurrence
It can be found in the passion flower, Cannabis, oat and the açaí palm.[1]
Metabolism
Glycosides
Saponarin is the isovitexin-7-O-glucoside.
See also
- Vitexin, the 8-C-glucoside of apigenin
- Isoorientin, the 3'-OH derivative
References
- ^ "Pharmacological studies of Passiflora sp. and their bioactive compounds"
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Flavones and their conjugates
Monohydroxyflavone | |
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Dihydroxyflavones | |
Trihydroxyflavones | |
Tetrahydroxyflavones | |
Pentahydroxyflavones |
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O-methylated flavones |
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of apigenin | |
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of baicalein | |
of hypolaetin |
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of luteolin |
- Giraldiin A and B
- Nepitrin
- Oroxindin
- Scutellarin
Theograndin I and II