Chaplino dialect
Chaplino dialect | |
---|---|
Уӈазиӷмит (Uŋazigmit) | |
Native to | Russia, United States |
Region | Chukotka Autonomous Okrug |
Native speakers | 1,200 (2010)[1] |
Language family | Eskaleut
|
Early forms | Proto-Eskimo–Aleut
|
Writing system | Cyrillic |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog | cent2128 Central Siberian Yupik |
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The Chaplino dialect (also known as Chaplinski dialect, Chaplinski Yupik, Eskimo Uŋaziq and Chaplinski language) is a dialect of the Central Siberian Yupik language spoken by the indigenous Eskimo people along the coast of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug in the Russian Far East, in the villages of Novoye Chaplino ("New Chaplino"), Provideniya, Uelkal and Sireniki. The Chaplino dialect is named after the village of Chaplino [ru] (also known as "Old Chaplino"; native name is "Уӈазиӄ" (Uŋaziq), from уӈаӄ "whisker" + suffix -зиӄ/-сиӄ). The Chaplino dialect is spoken by the majority of Russian Yuits.[2]
The Chaplino dialect is close in lexicon and grammar to that of the St. Lawrence Island Yupik dialect ("Sivuqaghmiistun").[3]
Orthography
The Chaplino dialect alphabet now stands as follows:
А а | Б б | В в | Г г | Ӷ ӷ | Д д | Е е | Ё ё | Ж ж | З з |
И и | Й й | К к | Ӄ ӄ | Л л | Лъ лъ | М м | Н н | Нъ нъ | Ӈ ӈ |
О о | П п | Р р | С с | Т т | У у | Ў ў | Ф ф | Х х | Ӽ ӽ |
Ц ц | Ч ч | Ш ш | Щ щ | Ъ ъ | Ы ы | Ь ь | Э э | Ю ю | Я я |
References
- ^ Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2022). Ethnologue: Languages of the World (25th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International.
- ^ Thomas Sebeok (2013). Native Languages of the Americas. New York: Springer Science & Business Media. p. 190. ISBN 978-1-4757-1559-0.
- ^ Dirmid R. F. Collis (1990). Arctic languages: An awakening. Paris, France: Unesco. p. 70. ISBN 978-92-3-102661-4.
Bibliography
- Меновщиков, Г. А. (1988). Материалы и исследования по языку и фольклору чаплинских эскимосов [Materials on the language and folklore of the Eskimo] (in Russian). Leningrad: Наука. ISBN 5-02-027861-0.
- Меновщиков, Г. А. (1997). Языки мира. Палеоазиатские языки [Languages of the world. Paleoasian languages] (in Russian). Moscow: Индрик. pp. 75–81. ISBN 5-85759-046-9.
External links
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