Alain Devaquet
- View a machine-translated version of the French article.
- Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
- Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
- You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Alain Devaquet]]; see its history for attribution.
- You may also add the template
{{Translated|fr|Alain Devaquet}}
to the talk page. - For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Alain Devaquet | |
---|---|
Minister of Higher Education and Research | |
In office 20 March 1986 – 8 December 1986 | |
President | François Mitterrand |
Prime Minister | Jacques Chirac |
Preceded by | Hubert Curien |
Succeeded by | Jacques Valade |
Mayor of the 11th arrondissement of Paris | |
In office 1983–1995 | |
Succeeded by | Georges Sarre |
Member of the National Assembly for Paris's 7th constituency | |
In office 1988–1997 | |
Preceded by | New constituency |
Succeeded by | Patrick Bloche |
Personal details | |
Born | (1942-10-04)4 October 1942 Raon-l'Étape, France |
Died | 19 January 2018(2018-01-19) (aged 75) Villejuif, France |
Political party | RPR |
Alma mater | École normale supérieure de Saint-Cloud |
Alain Devaquet (4 October 1942 – 19 January 2018)[1] was a French politician who was a minister under Jacques Chirac. A university professor before embarking on his political career with the Rally for the Republic, Devaquet was given the role of junior minister for universities. In this role he became the public face of a controversial proposal to reform the higher education system in 1986, the proposals becoming known as the Devaquet Law, despite originating from more senior members of the government.[2] The plan allowed universities to be more selective in the admission of students and to charge fees.[3]
The reaction against the proposals was strong, with mass protests by students and some strikes in support of their opposition.[4] With the mobilisation of students also closely linked to other proposals aimed at tightening immigration laws, things came to a head with the death of Malik Oussekine, a student protester who died in police custody on 6 December 1986 and whose death prompted mass outpouring of anger.[5] The law was withdrawn two days later and Devaquet was forced to resign, although the incident proved a strong blow to the government and enhanced the profile of François Mitterrand due to his opposition.[6]
References
- ^ "L'ex-ministre RPR Alain Devaquet est mort" (in French). Libération.
- ^ David S. Bell, Presidential Power in Fifth Republic France, Berg, 2000, p. 181
- ^ Andrew Knapp, Vincent Wright, The Government and Politics of France, Routledge, 2006, p. 324
- ^ John Speller, Bourdieu and Literature, Open Book Publishers, 2011, p. 164
- ^ Anne Sa'adah, Contemporary France: A Democratic Education, Rowman & Littlefield, 2003, p. 219
- ^ Bell, Presidential Power in Fifth Republic France, p. 182
External links
- Liberation article about him
- v
- t
- e
This article about a Paris politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e
This article about a mayor in France is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e