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2025 FIVB Volleyball Men's U21 World Championship

2025 FIVB Volleyball Men's U21 World Championship
2025年世界U21男排锦标赛
Tournament details
Host nationChina
CityJiangmen
Dates21–31 August
Teams24 (from 5 confederations)
Venue(s)1 (in 1 host city)
Tournament statistics
Matches played60
Attendance11,874 (198 per match)
Official website
en.volleyballworld.com/volleyball/competitions/men-u21-world-championship/ Edit this at Wikidata

The 2025 FIVB Volleyball Men's U21 World Championship is the 23rd edition of the FIVB Volleyball Men's U21 World Championship, contested by the men's national teams under the age of 21 of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB), the sport's global governing body. It is currently held in Jiangmen Sports Center at Jiangmen, China from 21 to 31 August 2025.[1]

Starting with this edition, the tournament is expanded to include 24 teams instead of 16 teams of previous editions, following the decision adopted by FIVB in June 2023.[2]

Host selection

[edit]

On 28 March 2024, FIVB opened the bidding process for member associations whose countries were interested in hosting one of the four Age Group World Championships in 2025 (i.e., U19 Boys' and Girls' World Championships and U21 Men's and Women's World Championships).[3] The expression of interest of the member associations had to be submitted to FIVB by 30 April 2024, 18:00 CEST (UTC+2).[4]

On 10 September 2024, FIVB announced that China was selected as the host for the 2024 Boys' U21 World Championship.[5]

Qualification

[edit]

A total of 24 national teams qualified for the final tournament.[4] In addition to the host team and the defending champions who qualified automatically, 20 other teams were qualified through five separate continental competitions which were required to held no later than 31 December 2024. Two remaining teams entered the tournament via the Men's U21 FIVB World Ranking (as of 31 December 2024) among the teams not yet qualified.

The slot allocation per confederation was set as follows:[4]

  • Defending champion (Iran): 1
  • AVC (Asia & Oceania): 4
  • CAVB (Africa): 3
  • CEV (Europe): 6
  • CSV (South America): 3
  • NORCECA (North, Central America and Caribbean): 4
  • Host: 1
  • Top teams not yet qualified as per Men's U21 FIVB World Ranking: 2

Qualified teams

[edit]

The following 24 teams qualified for the tournament.

Confederation Qualifying tournament Team qualified Appearances Previous best performance
Total First Last
AVC
(Asia & Oceania)
Host nation  China 17th 1977 2019 Runners-up (1977)
Defending champions  Iran 15th 1993 2023 Champions (2019, 2023)
2024 Asian Men's U20 Championship
(Indonesia Surabaya, 23–30 July)
 South Korea 14th 1977 2019 Champions (1987)
 Japan 14th 1977 2017 Runners-up (1989)
 Indonesia 2nd 1989 Fifteenth (1989)
 Kazakhstan 1st Debut None
Men's U21 FIVB World Ranking  Thailand 4th 1999 2023 Eighth place (2023)
CAVB
(Africa)
2024 Men's U20 African Nations Championship
(Tunisia Tunis, 5–10 August)
 Tunisia 14th 1985 2023 Ninth place (1999, 2005)
 Egypt 15th 1981 2023 Ninth place (2003, 2023)
 Morocco 8th 1999 2021 Ninth place (2005)
CEV
(Europe)
2024 Men's U20 European Championship
(Serbia Vrnjačka Banja and Greece Arta, 26 August–7 September)
 France 7th 1985 2015 Runners-up (1999)
 Czech Republic 7th[a] 1991 2023 Third place (1993)
 Bulgaria 11th 1985 2023 Champions (1991)
 Italy 17th 1985 2023 Champions (2021)
 Ukraine 4th 1999 2017 Ninth place (1999)
 Turkey 4th 2013 2017 Sixth place (2013, 2015)
Men's U21 FIVB World Ranking  Poland 13th 1989 2023 Champions (1997, 2003, 2017)
CSV
(South America)
2024 Men's U21 South American Championship
(Peru Callao, 30 October–3 November)
 Brazil 23rd 1977 2023 Champions (1993, 2001, 2007, 2009)
 Colombia 2nd 1977 Eighth place (1977)
 Argentina 18th 1977 2023 Runners-up (2011, 2015)
NORCECA
(North, Central America
and Caribbean)
2024 Men's U21 NORCECA Championship
(Mexico Nogales, 9–17 June)
 United States 11th 1977 2023 Fourth place (2011)
 Canada 14th 1977 2023 Fifth place (1999)
 Cuba 15th 1981 2021 Runners-up (1987, 2009, 2017)
 Puerto Rico 6th 1989 2019 Ninth place (1997)
  1. ^ Competed as Czechoslovakia in 1991 and 1993; 4 appearances as Czech Republic.

Pools composition

[edit]

The draw for the pools composition will held on 4 December 2024 at the FIVB headquarters in Lausanne, Switzerland.[6] The 24 participating teams will be split into four single round-robin pools of six with the host nations and the reigning world champions receiving the highest seeds. The rest of the qualified teams are seeded in a serpentine system based on their positions in the respective FIVB World Rankings.[7]

Seeding

[edit]

Men's U21 FIVB World Ranking of each team as of 4 November 2024 are shown in brackets, except the hosts China who ranked 66th.

Seeded teams Teams to be drawn
Line 1 Line 2 Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4
  •  China (Hosts, assigned to A1)
  •  Iran (1), assigned to B1
  •  Bulgaria (2), assigned to C1
  •  Italy (3), assigned to D1

Draw

[edit]

The draw procedure also followed the serpentine system and was as follows:[7]

  • Teams from pot 4 were drawn first and were placed in line 6 of each pool starting from pool D to pool A.
  • Teams from pot 3 were then drawn and placed in line 5 of each pool starting from pool A to pool D.
  • Teams from pot 2 were then drawn and were placed in line 4 of each pool starting from pool D to pool A.
  • Teams from pot 1 were then drawn and placed in line 3 of each pool starting from pool A to pool D.

The pools composition after the draw was as follow:

Pool A
Pos Team
A1  China
A2  Egypt
A3  United States
A4  Thailand
A5  Morocco
A6  Turkey
Pool B
Pos Team
B1  Iran
B2  Poland
B3  Canada
B4  South Korea
B5  Puerto Rico
B6  Kazakhstan
Pool C
Pos Team
C1  Bulgaria
C2  Brazil
C3  Czech Republic
C4  Colombia
C5  Japan
C6  Cuba
Pool D
Pos Team
D1  Italy
D2  Argentina
D3  Tunisia
D4  France
D5  Ukraine
D6  Indonesia

Venue

[edit]
Jiangmen, China
Jiangmen Sports Center
Capacity: 8,500

Competition formula changes

[edit]

In June 2023 during a three-day meeting in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, the FIVB Board of Administration approved the proposal made by its Volleyball Council to increase the number of participating teams to 24 in its Age Group World Championships (U19 and U21 in both genders).[8][2] Consequently, the distribution of quotas by confederation for the Women's U21 World Championship was modified regarding previous editions, ensuring one automatic quota for the defending champion and assigning two quotas based on the corresponding FIVB Age Group World Ranking.[citation needed]

The new competition formula was in line with the one adopted for the 2023 FIVB Volleyball Boys' U19 World Championship, which was also contested by 24 teams.[9]

Pool standing procedure

[edit]

The ranking of teams in the preliminary round was established according the following criteria:[10]

  1. Total number of victories (matches won, matches lost);
  2. Match points;
    • Match won 3–0 or 3–1: 3 points for the winner, 0 points for the loser
    • Match won 3–2: 2 points for the winner, 1 point for the loser
    • Match forfeited: 3 points for the winner, 0 points (0–25, 0–25, 0–25) for the loser
  3. Sets ratio;
  4. Points ratio;
  5. If the tie continues between two teams: result of the last match between the tied teams. If the tie continues between three or more teams: a new classification would be made taking into consideration only the matches involving the teams in question.

Squads

[edit]

Each national team had to register a long-list roster with up to 25 players, which eventually had to be reduced to a final list of 12 players. Players born on or after 1 January 2005 were eligible to compete in the tournament.[4]

Preliminary round

[edit]

Pool A

[edit]
Pos Team Pld W L Pts SW SL SR SPW SPL SPR Qualification
1  United States 5 5 0 13 15 5 3.000 488 413 1.182 Round of 16
2  Egypt 5 4 1 10 14 9 1.556 516 490 1.053
3  China (H) 5 3 2 10 12 7 1.714 442 403 1.097
4  Turkey 5 2 3 8 11 9 1.222 441 429 1.028
5  Thailand 5 1 4 4 5 12 0.417 337 385 0.875 17th–24th places
6  Morocco 5 0 5 0 0 15 0.000 271 375 0.723
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
21 Aug 11:00 United States  3–0  Thailand 25–20 25–15 25–19     75–54 P2 Report
21 Aug 14:00 China  3–1  Turkey 25–21 25–27 25–23 25–21   100–92 P2 Report
21 Aug 17:00 Egypt  3–0  Morocco 25–21 25–10 25–17     75–48 P2 Report
22 Aug 11:00 Egypt  3–2  Thailand 25–20 14–25 22–25 25–17 15–10 101–97 P2 Report
22 Aug 14:00 United States  3–2  Turkey 21–25 25–13 25–22 21–25 15–7 107–92 P2 Report
22 Aug 17:00 China  3–0  Morocco 25–13 25–17 25–20     75–50 P2 Report
23 Aug 11:00 Egypt  2–3  United States 24–26 33–31 35–37 25–23 10–15 127–132 P2 Report
23 Aug 14:00 Morocco  0–3  Turkey 20–25 21–25 19–25     60–75 P2 Report
23 Aug 17:00 China  3–0  Thailand 25–18 25–17 25–19     75–54 P2 Report
25 Aug 11:00 Egypt  3–2  Turkey 26–24 22–25 14–25 25–17 18–16 105–107 P2 Report
25 Aug 14:00 China  1–3  United States 26–24 21–25 21–25 18–25   86–99 P2 Report
25 Aug 17:00 Thailand  3–0  Morocco 25–19 25–19 25–21     75–59 P2 Report
26 Aug 11:00 Thailand  0–3  Turkey 18–25 17–25 22–25     57–75 P2 Report
26 Aug 14:00 United States  3–0  Morocco 25–11 25–20 25–23     75–54 P2 Report
26 Aug 17:00 China  2–3  Egypt 18–25 22–25 28–26 25–17 13–15 106–108 P2 Report

Pool B

[edit]
Pos Team Pld W L Pts SW SL SR SPW SPL SPR Qualification
1  Iran 5 5 0 14 15 4 3.750 458 363 1.262 Round of 16
2  Poland 5 4 1 12 13 3 4.333 380 336 1.131
3  Kazakhstan 5 2 3 7 9 10 0.900 431 442 0.975
4  South Korea 5 2 3 6 9 12 0.750 457 458 0.998
5  Canada 5 2 3 6 8 11 0.727 410 430 0.953 17th–24th places
6  Puerto Rico 5 0 5 0 1 15 0.067 288 395 0.729
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
21 Aug 11:00 Iran  3–1  Kazakhstan 25–19 21–25 25–23 25–17   96–84 P2 Report
21 Aug 14:00 Poland  3–0  Puerto Rico 25–15 25–22 25–22     75–59 P2 Report
21 Aug 17:00 Canada  2–3  South Korea 28–26 20–25 18–25 25–15 7–15 98–106 P2 Report
22 Aug 11:00 Iran  3–0  Puerto Rico 25–14 25–14 25–9     75–37 P2 Report
22 Aug 14:00 Poland  3–0  South Korea 25–16 25–21 25–20     75–57 P2 Report
22 Aug 17:00 Canada  3–2  Kazakhstan 34–32 23–25 22–25 25–21 15–13 119–116 P2 Report
23 Aug 11:00 Iran  3–2  South Korea 31–33 25–15 25–22 22–25 15–12 118–107 P2 Report
23 Aug 14:00 Poland  3–0  Canada 26–24 25–18 25–20     76–62 P2 Report
23 Aug 17:00 Puerto Rico  0–3  Kazakhstan 23–25 21–25 16–25     60–75 P2 Report
25 Aug 11:00 Iran  3–0  Canada 25–20 25–14 25–22     75–56 P2 Report
25 Aug 14:00 Poland  3–0  Kazakhstan 25–21 25–21 25–22     75–64 P2 Report
25 Aug 17:00 South Korea  3–1  Puerto Rico 25–17 20–25 25–16 25–17   95–75 P2 Report
26 Aug 11:00 Iran  3–1  Poland 25–18 19–25 25–17 25–19   94–79 P2 Report
26 Aug 14:00 Canada  3–0  Puerto Rico 25–21 25–18 25–18     75–57 P2 Report
26 Aug 17:00 South Korea  1–3  Kazakhstan 25–17 23–25 22–25 22–25   92–92 P2 Report

Pool C

[edit]
Pos Team Pld W L Pts SW SL SR SPW SPL SPR Qualification
1  Czech Republic 5 5 0 14 15 3 5.000 433 367 1.180 Round of 16
2  Japan 5 4 1 11 13 5 2.600 426 353 1.207
3  Cuba 5 3 2 9 11 9 1.222 445 445 1.000
4  Bulgaria 5 2 3 6 9 11 0.818 421 439 0.959
5  Brazil 5 1 4 4 5 12 0.417 360 388 0.928 17th–24th places
6  Colombia 5 0 5 1 2 15 0.133 339 432 0.785
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
21 Aug 11:00 Bulgaria  1–3  Cuba 25–16 17–25 23–25 21–25   86–91 P2 Report
21 Aug 14:00 Brazil  0–3  Japan 21–25 23–25 20–25     64–75 P2 Report
21 Aug 17:00 Czech Republic  3–0  Colombia 25–15 25–17 25–16     75–48 P2 Report
22 Aug 11:00 Bulgaria  2–3  Japan 25–22 20–25 18–25 25–23 12–15 100–110 P2 Report
22 Aug 14:00 Brazil  3–0  Colombia 25–21 27–25 25–20     77–66 P2 Report
22 Aug 17:00 Czech Republic  3–2  Cuba 18–25 25–23 26–24 24–26 15–9 108–107 P2 Report
23 Aug 11:00 Bulgaria  3–0  Colombia 31–29 25–20 25–21     81–70 P2 Report
23 Aug 14:00 Brazil  0–3  Czech Republic 21–25 20–25 23–25     64–75 P2 Report
23 Aug 17:00 Japan  3–0  Cuba 25–23 25–17 25–8     75–48 P2 Report
25 Aug 11:00 Bulgaria  0–3  Czech Republic 22–25 16–25 19–25     57–75 P2 Report
25 Aug 14:00 Brazil  0–3  Cuba 23–25 19–25 20–25     62–75 P2 Report
25 Aug 17:00 Colombia  0–3  Japan 16–25 11–25 14–25     41–75 P2 Report
26 Aug 11:00 Czech Republic  3–1  Japan 23–25 25–19 27–25 25–22   100–91 P2 Report
26 Aug 14:00 Bulgaria  3–2  Brazil 25–17 25–16 20–25 12–25 15–10 97–93 P2 Report
26 Aug 17:00 Colombia  2–3  Cuba 17–25 41–39 21–25 25–20 10–15 114–124 P2 Report

Pool D

[edit]
Pos Team Pld W L Pts SW SL SR SPW SPL SPR Qualification
1  Italy 5 5 0 15 15 1 15.000 400 323 1.238 Round of 16
2  France 5 4 1 12 13 5 2.600 435 385 1.130
3  Ukraine 5 3 2 8 10 9 1.111 441 411 1.073
4  Argentina 5 2 3 5 8 11 0.727 413 439 0.941
5  Indonesia 5 1 4 5 7 13 0.538 430 460 0.935 17th–24th places
6  Tunisia 5 0 5 0 1 15 0.067 296 397 0.746
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
21 Aug 20:00 Italy  3–0  Indonesia 25–21 25–17 25–22     75–60 P2 Report
21 Aug 20:00 Tunisia  0–3  France 20–25 17–25 16–25     53–75 P2 Report
21 Aug 20:00 Argentina  1–3  Ukraine 21–25 20–25 25–23 21–25   87–98 P2 Report
22 Aug 20:00 Argentina  1–3  France 20–25 25–22 21–25 19–25   85–97 P2 Report
22 Aug 20:00 Italy  3–0  Ukraine 25–20 25–23 28–26     78–69 P2 Report
22 Aug 20:00 Tunisia  1–3  Indonesia 25–22 21–25 18–25 19–25   83–97 P2 Report
23 Aug 20:00 Argentina  3–0  Tunisia 25–17 25–21 25–23     75–61 P2 Report
23 Aug 20:00 Ukraine  3–2  Indonesia 25–18 26–28 25–22 23–25 15–7 114–100 P2 Report
23 Aug 20:00 Italy  3–1  France 25–22 22–25 25–23 25–23   97–93 P2 Report
25 Aug 20:00 France  3–1  Ukraine 25–20 25–23 20–25 25–17   95–85 P2 Report
25 Aug 20:00 Italy  3–0  Tunisia 25–17 25–13 25–18     75–48 P2 Report
25 Aug 20:00 Argentina  3–2  Indonesia 23–25 27–25 23–25 25–20 15–13 113–108 P2 Report
26 Aug 20:00 France  3–0  Indonesia 25–23 25–21 25–21     75–65 P2 Report
26 Aug 20:00 Italy  3–0  Argentina 25–18 25–18 25–17     75–53 P2 Report
26 Aug 20:00 Tunisia  0–3  Ukraine 13–25 18–25 20–25     51–75 P2 Report

Final round

[edit]

17th–24th places

[edit]
21st place match21st–24th semifinals17th–24th quarterfinals17th–20th semifinals17th place match
27 August
 Thailand
29 August Colombia29 August
27 August
 Canada
30 August Tunisia30 August
27 August
 Brazil
29 August Morocco29 August
23rd place match19th place match
30 August27 August30 August
 Indonesia
 Puerto Rico

17th–24th quarterfinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
27 Aug 11:00 Thailand   Colombia     0–0 Report
27 Aug 14:00 Brazil   Morocco     0–0 Report
27 Aug 17:00 Canada   Tunisia     0–0 Report
27 Aug 20:00 Indonesia   Puerto Rico     0–0 Report

21st–24th semifinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report

17th–20th semifinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report

23rd place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report

21st place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report

19th place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report

17th place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report

1st–16th places

[edit]
9th place match9th–12th semifinals9th–16th quarterfinalsRound of 16QuarterfinalsSemifinalsFinal
27 August
 United States
29 August29 August
 Bulgaria
27 August
 France
30 August30 August
 Kazakhstan
27 August
 Italy
29 August29 August
 South Korea
27 August
 Egypt
31 August31 August
 Cuba
27 August
 Iran
29 August29 August
 Argentina
11th place match3rd place match
27 August
31 August31 August
 Japan
30 August30 August
 China
27 August
 Czech Republic
29 August29 August
 Turkey
13th place match13th–16th semifinals5th–8th semifinals5th place match
27 August
30 August30 August
 Poland
31 August Ukraine31 August
30 August30 August
15th place match7th place match
31 August31 August

Round of 16

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
27 Aug 11:00 France   Kazakhstan     0–0 Report
27 Aug 11:00 United States   Bulgaria     0–0 Report
27 Aug 14:00 Iran   Argentina     0–0 Report
27 Aug 14:00 Egypt   Cuba     0–0 Report
27 Aug 17:00 Poland   Ukraine     0–0 Report
27 Aug 17:00 Czech Republic   Turkey     0–0 Report
27 Aug 20:00 Japan   China     0–0 Report
27 Aug 20:00 Italy   South Korea     0–0 Report

9th–16th quarterfinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report

Quarterfinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report
29 Aug           0–0 Report

13th–16th semifinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report

9th–12th semifinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report

5th–8th semifinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report

Semifinals

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report
30 Aug           0–0 Report

15th place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
31 Aug           0–0 Report

13th place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
31 Aug           0–0 Report

11th place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
31 Aug           0–0 Report

9th place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
31 Aug           0–0 Report

7th place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
31 Aug           0–0 Report

5th place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
31 Aug           0–0 Report

3rd place match

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
31 Aug           0–0 Report

Final

[edit]
Date Time Score Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 5 Total Report
31 Aug           0–0 Report

Final standing

[edit]

Awards

[edit]

The following individual awards will be presented at the end of the tournament.

  • Most valuable player
  • Best setter
  • Best outside spikers
  • Best middle blockers
  • Best opposite spiker
  • Best libero

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Wang, Yongfeng; Zhou, Yuan (10 September 2024). 中国获得2025年U21男排世锦赛承办权 中国排球国家队明年将全面征战国际大赛 [China won the right to host the 2025 U21 Men's Volleyball World Championships The Chinese volleyball national team will compete in international competitions next year] (Press release). Volleyball China. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
  2. ^ a b "FIVB Board Of Administration Approves Key Proposals From FIVB Commissions And Councils" (Press release). FIVB. 5 July 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  3. ^ "Get Ready For More Volleyball Spectacles: Bidding Process Opens For Age Group World Championships In 2025!" (Press release). FIVB. 28 March 2024. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d "FIVB VOLLEYBALL AGE GROUP WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS 2025 Expression of Interest & Hosting Conditions" (PDF). FIVB. 28 March 2024.
  5. ^ "FIVB U19 and U21 Volleyball World Championships hosts announced!" (Press release). FIVB. 10 September 2024. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
  6. ^ "2025 FIVB Volleyball Youth World Championships' pools to be drawn on 4 December". fivb.com. FIVB. 26 November 2024.
  7. ^ a b "Drawing of Lots - Volleyball Youth World Championship 2025". FIVB. 4 December 2024 – via YouTube.
  8. ^ "Upcoming Volleyball Events Discussed At Volleyball Council Meeting" (Press release). FIVB. 2 December 2022.
  9. ^ "Formula". Volleyball World. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
  10. ^ "Event Regulations Volleyball Version: 31 May 2024" (PDF). FIVB. 31 May 2024 [Approved on 23 June 2024]. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
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