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2001 New Jersey gubernatorial election

2001 New Jersey gubernatorial election

← 1997 November 6, 2001 2005 →
 
Nominee Jim McGreevey Bret Schundler
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 1,256,853 928,174
Percentage 56.4% 41.7%

McGreevey:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Schundler:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%

Governor before election

Richard Codey (acting)
Democratic

Elected Governor

Jim McGreevey
Democratic

The 2001 New Jersey gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2001. Primaries took place on June 25.[1][2] Democratic nominee Jim McGreevey won the general election with 56% of the vote against Republican Bret Schundler,[3] becoming New Jersey's first majority-elected governor since James Florio in 1989. Democrats simultaneously ended Republican control of both houses of the legislature after 10 years. This is also the last statewide election in which Democrats won Monmouth and Ocean counties. This was the first time since 1973 that a Democrat won without carrying Cape May County.[4]

McGreevey, who was sworn in on January 15, 2002, resigned in November 2004 after disclosing both his homosexuality and an alleged extramarital relationship with a man whom he had appointed as one of his advisors.[5] He was succeeded by Senate President Richard Codey, who filled the remainder of McGreevey's term.

Democratic primary

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Candidates

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Withdrew

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Declined

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Campaign

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Beginning with his loss in the 1997 campaign, Jim McGreevey actively sought support for a second consecutive nomination for governor by courting labor leaders and county party chairmen, whose endorsements were crucial to securing the county line.[6] In late June 2000, he raised $3.2 million for the state party.[6]

In July 2000, U.S. senator Robert Torricelli announced he would challenge McGreevey for the nomination. Torricelli put himself forward as a candidate who could bridge the gap between the northern and southern wings of the party, which remained bitterly divided after the primary election for United States Senate earlier in the year. He quickly secured the support of some labor leaders and minor endorsements in Camden, Morris, Bergen and Burlington counties, and his supporters predicted that he would receive party endorsements in populous Essex and Hudson counties as well, giving him a "stranglehold" on the nomination.[6] However, Torricelli was dogged by ethics complaints stemming from his 1996 campaign, which had resulted in a federal investigation and guilty pleas from six contributors, and his widely publicized investments in several private equity deals. Additionally, his personal style and ambition had drawn many rivals within the state party.[6]

With support from state senators Raymond Lesniak and John A. Lynch Jr., McGreevey was able to block Torricelli from gaining South Jersey county endorsements and lock up the support of organized labor.[6] In late July, the state party published polling which showed that McGreevey led Torricelli among likely primary voters 35 percent to 31 percent, signaling another bitter primary fight. In response, Newark mayor Sharpe James and other Essex County leaders, including state senator Richard Codey, endorsed McGreevey. At the news conference announcing their endorsements, McGreevey swiped at Torricelli, "The Democratic Party is greater than any individual's political ambitions."[6]

On July 31, Torricelli ended his campaign for the nomination, saying that he had been "humbled" by his failure to generate grassroots support and "naive" for believing that "people would put their own interests aside to work toward the goal of something larger."[6] Although party chair Thomas Giblin praised his decision to back out rather than fracture the party, Torricelli declined to immediately endorse McGreevey, instead citing his colleagues Frank Pallone and Bill Pascrell as potential nominees.[6]

Results

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Democratic Primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jim McGreevey 250,404 95.54%
Democratic Elliot Greenspan 11,682 4.46%
Total votes 262,086 100.00%

Aftermath

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Rutgers University political science professor Cliff Zukin observed that Torricelli's decision to enter the race and abruptly withdraw damaged his standing within the state party and his ambitions for the presidency.[6] Ultimately, Torricelli ended his political career in 2002 under the cloud of his campaign finance scandal, when he dropped out of his bid for re-election to the Senate trailing in the general election polls.

Republican primary

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Candidates

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Withdrew

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Declined

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  • Jack Collins, speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly since 1996

Campaign

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Results

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Republican Primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bret Schundler 193,342 57.38%
Republican Bob Franks 143,606 42.62%
Total votes 336,948 100.00%

General election

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Candidates

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Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Jim
McGreevey (D)
Bret
Schundler (R)
Bill
Schluter (I)
Other/
Undecided
Rutgers-Eagleton[10] January 24–30, 2001 649 RV ±4.0% 43% 19% 37%
Rutgers-Eagleton[10] April 11–17, 2001 632 RV ±4.0% 46% 22% 32%
Rutgers-Eagleton[10] August 15–21, 2001 395 LV ±5.0% 54% 33% 14%
48% 29% 4% 20%
Rutgers-Eagleton[10] September 22–26, 2001 424 LV ±4.0% 46% 31% 24%
Rutgers-Eagleton[10] October 13–17, 2001 449 LV ±4.7% 45% 33% 22%
Rutgers-Eagleton[10] Oct. 30–Nov. 2, 2001 746 LV ±3.7% 53% 36% 11%
  1. ^ In 2006, DiFrancesco was retroactively named the 51st Governor of New Jersey by an act of the legislature, but at the time of this election, his title was Acting Governor.
  2. ^ Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    PV – "probable" voters
Hypothetical polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Jim
McGreevey (D)
Donald
DiFrancesco (R)
Other/
Undecided
Rutgers-Eagleton[10] January 24–30, 2001 649 LV ±4.0% 39% 26% 35%
Rutgers-Eagleton[10] April 11–17, 2001 632 LV ±4.0% 44% 26% 30%

Results

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New Jersey Gubernatorial Election, 2001[11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Jim McGreevey 1,256,853 56.43% Increase 10.6
Republican Bret Schundler 928,174 41.68% Decrease 5.2
Independent Bill Schluter 24,084 1.08% N/A
Green Jerry L. Coleman 6,238 0.28% Decrease 0.16
Libertarian Mark Edgerton 4,684 0.21% Decrease 4.51
Independent George Watson, Jr. 2,568 0.12% N/A
Conservative Michael W. Koontz 1,949 0.09% Decrease 1.36
Socialist Costantino Rozzo 1,537 0.07% Decrease 0.05
Socialist Workers Kari Sachs 1,078 0.05% Decrease 0.07
Majority 328,679 14.76% +13.71%
Turnout 2,227,165
Democratic gain from Republican Swing

Results by county[11]

County McGreevey votes McGreevey % Schundler votes Schundler % Other votes Other %
Atlantic 38,623 57.5% 27,547 41.0% 995 1.5%
Bergen 140,215 55.1% 111,221 43.7% 3,106 1.2%
Burlington 62,697 55.4% 48,098 42.5% 2,437 2.2%
Camden 78,169 64.6% 40,063 33.1% 2,728 2.3%
Cape May 17,118 48.5% 17,471 49.5% 735 2.1%
Cumberland 19,445 57.7% 13,583 40.3% 668 2.0%
Essex 129,406 71.9% 48,540 27.0% 2,083 1.2%
Gloucester 41,083 58.1% 28,210 39.9% 1,392 2.0%
Hudson 85,074 68.8% 37,440 30.3% 1,224 1.0%
Hunterdon 13,911 35.3% 23,059 58.4% 2,484 6.3%
Mercer 57,513 60.9% 31,705 33.6% 5,148 5.5%
Middlesex 117,061 62.7% 66,749 35.7% 2,999 1.6%
Monmouth 91,838 49.5% 89,987 48.5% 3,647 2.0%
Morris 60,948 42.8% 79,350 55.8% 1,942 1.4%
Ocean 84,538 51.2% 77,726 47.1% 2,690 1.6%
Passaic 62,390 58.1% 43,806 40.8% 1,238 1.2%
Salem 10,837 53.5% 8,878 43.8% 540 2.7%
Somerset 39,110 45.6% 44,815 52.2% 1,903 2.2%
Sussex 14,641 37.5% 23,478 60.1% 957 2.4%
Union 79,682 60.3% 50,780 38.4% 1,790 1.4%
Warren 12,554 42.3% 15,668 52.8% 1,432 4.8%

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

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Notes

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Official List Candidates for Governor For June 2001 Primary Election" (PDF). New Jersey Secretary of State. April 17, 2008. Retrieved June 12, 2025.
  2. ^ Halbfinger, David M. (June 27, 2001). "Schundler Wins G.O.P. Primary In New Jersey Governor's Race". The New York Times. Retrieved June 11, 2009.
  3. ^ Halbfinger, David M. (November 7, 2001). "THE 2001 ELECTIONS: GOVERNOR; Democrat Vows to Alter Way 'Business Is Done in Trenton'". The New York Times. Retrieved March 10, 2008.
  4. ^ Peterson, Iver (February 29, 2004). "ON POLITICS; Is McGreevey Following In Florio's Footsteps?". The New York Times. Retrieved March 11, 2008.
  5. ^ Kohen, Yael (August 13, 2004). "McGreevey to quit, declares 'I am a gay American'". The New York Sun. Archived from the original on November 3, 2004. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Kocieniewski (August 1, 2000). "Torricelli, Opposed Within Party, Drops New Jersey Governor Bid". The New York Times.
  7. ^ Halbfinger, David M. (November 1, 2001). "A Political Rise Built on Discipline; Under McGreevey's Self-Deprecation, The Heart of a True Political Animal". The New York Times. Fifteen months ago, with no challenger in sight, Mr. McGreevey was suddenly underestimated again, by Senator Robert G. Torricelli, who in a catastrophic miscalculation tried to wrest the nomination from him.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h "New Jersey, Senate & Presidential Elections 2008 Results & Polls". NJ.com. Archived from the original on March 14, 2008. Retrieved March 10, 2008.
  9. ^ "New Jersey November 2001 Off Year Election". TheGreenPapers.com. Retrieved March 10, 2008.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h Rutgers-Eagleton
  11. ^ a b "Official List Candidates for Governor For November 2001 General Election" (PDF). New Jersey Secretary of State. April 17, 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 2, 2017. Retrieved October 22, 2016.

Official campaign websites