1912 in film

Overview of the events of 1912 in film
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The year 1912 in film involved some significant events.

Events

Films released in 1912

  • 1812, Russian film directed by Vasili Goncharov[1]
  • All for a Girl, directed by Frederick A. Thompson
  • Andalusian Superstition (French/Pathe) written and directed by Segundo de Chomon; filmed in hand-tinted color[2]
  • At the Foot of the Ladder, produced by the Thanhouser Company
  • At It Again, produced and directed by Mack Sennett
  • Aurora Floyd, directed by Theodore Marston
  • Baby Hands
  • The Bandit of Tropico
  • A Battle of Wits
  • The Beautiful Leukanida
  • Bebe and Spiritualism (French/ Gaumont) directed by Louis Feuillade, starring child star Rene Dary and Paul Manson; this was one of a series of 64 films that featured the popular Bebe ("Baby") film character[3][4]
  • The Belle of Bar-Z Ranch, directed by Thomas Ricketts
  • Bertie's Book of Magic (British/ Hepworth) directed by Frank Wilson[5]
  • Billy's Seance (Universal/ IMP) starring John R. Cumpson and Charles Arling; a spoof on "seance films".[6]
  • The Brute (Champion Films) directed by Ulysses Davis, produced by Mark M. Dintenfass[7][8]
  • A Business Buccaneer
  • The Cameraman's Revenge
  • The Charge of the Light Brigade
  • Cleopatra, directed by Charles L. Gaskill and starring Helen Gardner; one of the earliest American feature films
  • Conductor 786, produced by the Thanhouser Company
  • Conscience (Vitagraph), aka The Chamber of Horrors, produced by Albert E. Smith, directed by Maurice Costello, starring Rose Tapely and Robert Gaillard.[9]
  • Convicted by Hypnotism (French/ Eclair) aka A Double Life, directed by Victorin-Hippolyte Jasset, starring Cecile Guyon and Charles Krauss [10]
  • The County Fair
  • The Conquest of the Pole, aka A la conquete du Pole, directed by Georges Méliès (his last film).[11]
  • Curse of the Hindoo Pearl (American Standard Films) based on the 1868 Wilkie Collins novel The Moonstone[12][13]
  • Curse of the Lake (Vitagraph)[14]
  • Custer's Last Fight, directed by Francis Ford
  • Dante and Beatrice (Italian/ Ambrosio Prods.)[15]
  • A Dash Through the Clouds, directed by Mack Sennett, starring Mabel Normand and American aviation pioneer Philip Parmelee.
  • The Deserter, directed by Thomas H. Ince
  • The Diabolical Box (British/ Urbanora Films)[16]
  • Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (Thanhouser) directed by Lucius Henderson, starring James Cruze and Marguerite Snow[17][18]
  • A Drama of the Castle; or, Do the Dead Return? (French) written and directed by Abel Gance[19]
  • El Fusilamiento de Jose Rizal, directed by Albert Yearsley[20]
  • The Fatal Pact (French/ Pathe) features a magic genie[21]
  • The Fatal Pearl (Italian/ Aquila)[22]
  • Faust (British) produced by Charles Urban, filmed in Kinemacolor; (a lost film today).[23]
  • Feathertop (French/ U.S. co-production) produced by Eclair/ American Standard; starring Muriel Ostriche and Julia Stuart; based on the 1852 short story by Nathaniel Hawthorne.[24]
  • The Female of the Species, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Mary Pickford
  • The Fickle Spaniard, directed by Mack Sennett, starring Mabel Normand
  • For His Son, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Blanche Sweet
  • For the Cause of the South, directed by Bannister Merwin, starring Laura Sawyer, Ben F. Wilson, Charles Ogle
  • Frankfurters and Quail
  • Friends, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Mary Pickford and Lionel Barrymore
  • From the Manger to the Cross, directed by Sidney Olcott (One of the earliest American feature film.)
  • From the Submerged, written and directed by Theodore Wharton
  • Gavroche and the Ghosts, aka Gavroche and the Spirits (French/ Eclair) directed by Romeo Bosetti, starring Paul Bertho; one of a series of 40 short French silent films all featuring the comic character "Gavroche" [25]
  • Geronimo's Last Raid
  • The Ghost of Sulphur Mountain (Star Film) directed by Gaston Méliès and Robert Goodman, starring Francis Ford [26][27]
  • Ghosts (Essanay Films) starred Norman MacDonald and Joseph Allen Sr.[28]
  • Ghosts (British/ Hepworth) directed by Hay Plumb, starring Harry Buss and Ivy Close[29]
  • The Girl and Her Trust, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Dorothy Bernard and Wilfred Lucas
  • The Half-Breed's Way
  • The Haunted House (French/ Pathe)[30]
  • The Herncrake Witch (British/ Heron Films) written and directed by Mark Melford, starring Jakidawdra Melford and produced by Andrew Heron [31]
  • The Hindoo Charm (Lubin Films) directed by Maurice Costello (also star), also starring Clara Kimball Young and James Young[32]
  • The Honor of the Family
  • Hop o' My Thumb (French/ Gaumont) Based on the Perrault fairy tale[33]
  • Hot Stuff, starring Mack Sennett, Mabel Normand, and Dell Henderson
  • How a Mosquito Operates
  • An Indian Legend (Broncho/ Mutual Films) produced by Thomas H. Ince, directed by Francis Ford[34][35]
  • Indian Romeo and Juliet
  • In Nacht und Eis
  • The Independence of Romania The first Romanian feature film to run for two hours.
  • In the Grip of the Vampire (French/ Gaumont Films) written by Leonce Perret [36]
  • The Invaders
  • It Happened Thus
  • Jack and the Beanstalk (produced by Thomas Edison)[37]
  • Keystone Comedy
  • The Knight of the Snows (French/ Pathe & Star Films) written and directed by George Melies[38][39]
  • La Vida de Jose Rizal, directed by Edward M. Gross[40]
  • La Vida y Muerte del Gran Martir Filipino, Dr. Jose Rizal, directed by Albert Yearsley[41]
  • The Lady of Shallot (British/ Hepworth) written and directed by Elwin Neame, based on the Lord Tennyson poem; starring Ivy Close.[42]
  • The Land Beyond the Sunset
  • The Legend of Cagliostro (Gaumont Films)[43]
  • The Legend of Sleepy Hollow (French/ Eclair & American Standard Films) directed by Etienne Arnaud, starring Alec B. Francis and Muriel Ostriche, based on the story by Washington Irving[44]
  • Les Amours de la reine Élisabeth (released in the US as Queen Elizabeth), first film released by Famous Players Film Company, starring Sarah Bernhardt
  • The Lesser Evil, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Blanche Sweet
  • The Lion Tonic (Italian/ Cines)[45]
  • The Little Girl Next Door
  • The Live Man's Tomb (Italian/ Itala Films)[46]
  • Lucrezia Borgia (Italian/ Film d'Arte Films) directed by Gerolamo Lo Savio, written by Ugo Falena, starring Vittorio Lepanto as Lucrezia and Achille Vitti as Cesare.[47]
  • Mabel's Lovers, directed by Mack Sennett, starring Mabel Normand
  • Magical Matches (Urbanora Films)[48]
  • A Magnetic Influence (British/ Urbanora Films) produced by Charles Urban; yet another adaptation of the novel Trilby[49][50]
  • Making An American Citizen
  • Man's Genesis (Biograph) written and directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Robert Harron, Mae Marsh and Wilfred Lucas; this film was expanded in 1913 and re-released as The Primitive Man.[51]
  • The Mask of Horror (French/ Film Francais) written and directed by Abel Gance, starring Edouard de Max, Charles de Rochefort and Mathilde Thizeau (Gance's wife)[52]
  • The Massacre, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Blanche Sweet and Lionel Barrymore
  • Maud Muller
  • The Mender Of Nets, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Mabel Normand and Mary Pickford
  • Mephisto (British/ Charles Urban Prods.) filmed in Kinemacolor (a lost film today) [53]
  • The Miracle, the first full-color, full-length feature film (5,500 feet)
  • Das Mirakel
  • The Mummy and the Cowpuncher (Kalem Films) a 5-minute Western-Comedy starring Ruth Roland and John E. Brennan[54]
  • The Musketeers of Pig Alley, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Lillian Gish
  • The Mystery of Souls (Italian/ Itala Films) directed by Vincenzo Denizot, starring Alessandro Bernard and Lydia Quaranta; seems to have been inspired by the novel "Trilby".[55]
  • Mystery of the Glass Coffin (Eclair/ Tyler Films)[56]
  • The Mystical Maid of Jamasha Pass, directed by Allan Dwan (his first film), starring J. Warren Kerrigan and Jack Richardson.[57]
  • Nan in Fairyland (British/ C&M Films)[58]
  • A New Cure for Divorce
  • The New York Hat, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Mary Pickford and Lionel Barrymore
  • Nursie and Knight (Thanhouser) dream sequence involves a dragon.[59]
  • The Old Actor
  • The Old Doctor's Humanity
  • Oliver Twist (British/ Hepworth) directed by Thomas Bentley; based on the novel by Charles Dickens[60]
  • Onesime, Clock-maker, directed by Jean Durand
  • One Too Exciting Night (British/ Hepworth Films) produced by Cecil Hepworth[61]
  • Paradise (Italian/ Psiche Film) based on the third act of Dante's Divine Comedy (sort of a sequel to Dante's Inferno)[62]
  • Parsifal (Italian/ Ambrosio) based on the opera by Wagner
  • The Passer-By, directed by Oscar Apfel. Not the first moving camera shot or dolly shot, but notable for its use as dramatic emphasis.[63]
  • Petticoat Camp
  • Pilgrim's Progress
  • The Plague-Stricken City (French/ Gaumont) the filmmakers tried to emulate the 1912 Italian silent film Masque of the Red Death herein, which in turn was based on the famous story by Edgar Allan Poe[64]
  • Please Help the Pore
  • Polidor at the Death Club (Italian/ Pasquali Films) one of dozens of silent films featuring the "Polidor" character all starring Ferdinando Guillaume; this film was a spoof on the Robert Louis Stevenson novel The Suicide Club[65][66]
  • The Power of Melody
  • A Primitive Man's Career to Civilization
  • Put Yourself in His Place
  • The Queen of Spades (French/ Eclipse) This film was actually an adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson's 1878 novel The Suicide Club, but the film also draws from the 1833 Alexander Pushkin novel Pikovaya dama as well.[67]
  • The Raven (Eclair/ American Standard) a French-American co-production purporting to be the "true story" of Edgar Allan Poe's life, starring Guy Oliver and Muriel Ostriche; inspired by the poem by Edgar Allan Poe and incorporating images from eight of Poe's short stories (filmed in Fort Lee, Texas)[68]
  • The Reincarnation of Karma (Vitagraph Films) directed by Van Dyke Brooke, starring Courtenay Foote and Rosemary Theby[69]
  • Resurrection
  • Richard III (Second oldest American feature film. Currently the oldest completely intact American feature film.)
  • Robin Hood
  • St. George and the Dragon (Italian/ Milano Films) this film was hand-colored.[70]
  • Satan, aka Satana, aka Satan, the Destroyer of Humanity (Italian/ Ambrosio Films) directed by Luigi Maggi, written by Guido Volante, starring Rina Alby, Antonio Grisanti and Mario Bonnard (as Satan); photography by Giovanni Vitrotti; inspired by John Milton's Paradise Lost [71]
  • Saved From the Titanic
  • The Sea's Shadow/ Der Schatten des Meeres, aka In the Shadow of the Sea (German) directed by Curt A. Stark (also star), also starring Lizzy Krueger, Henry Porten and Fran Retzlag; produced by Otto Messter.[72]
  • The Secrets of House Number Five (Russian-French co-production/ Pathe Films) said to be one of the first films to feature vampires[73][74]
  • The Serpents (Vitagraph) starring Ralph Ince and Edith Storey [75]
  • Sherlock Holmes Film Series (Eclair, British-French); a series of 8 Sherlock Holmes films directed by Georges Treville (who also played Holmes); includes "The Speckled Band", "Silver Blaze", "The Beryl Coronet", "The Musgrave Ritual", "The Reigate Squires", "The Stolen Papers", "The Boscombe Valley Muystery" and "The Copper Beeches"[76]
  • The Silent Castle (French/ Gaumont) based on the fairy tale Sleeping Beauty[77]
  • Simple Simon and the Devil, aka Onesime and the Devil (French/ Gaumont) directed by Jean Durand, starring Ernest Bourbon and Gaston Modot; one of a series of 60 "Onesime" films made in France (the character's name was changed to "Simple Simon" in the U.S.) [78][79]
  • A Six Cylinder Elopement
  • The Skivvy's Ghost (French/ Lux Film) [80]
  • Sleeping Beauty (British/ Hepworth Films) directed by Elwin Neame, starring Ivy Close; based on the Charles Perrault fairy tale[81]
  • A Son-in-Law's Nightmare (French/ Pathe)[82]
  • A Spanish Dilemma, directed by Mack Sennett, starring Mabel Normand[83]
  • The Spectre of Jago (Italian/ Aquila Films) starring Alberto Carlo Lolli [84]
  • The Speed Demon, directed by Mack Sennett, starring Fred Mace
  • The Spell of the Hypnotist (Italian/ Helios Film)[85]
  • A Spider in the Brain (Italian/ Itala Films)[86]
  • A Spiritualistic Convert (French/ Pathe)[87]
  • Spooks (French/ Pathe) a horror-comedy[88]
  • Standing Room Only
  • The Star of Bethlehem
  • The Street Singer
  • Supernatural Power (French/ Pathe) features a seance with spirits[89]
  • The System of Dr. Tarr and Professor Fether, aka The Lunatics (French/ Eclair) directed by Maurice Tourneur, written by Andre de Lord, starring Henri Gouget and Henri Roussell; based on the Edgar Allan Poe short story[90]
  • The Tell-Tale Message
  • Les terreurs de Rigadin (French/Pathe) directed by George Monca, starring Charles Prince as "Rigadin"; this film was one in a series of over 100 "Rigadin" comedies made in France.[91]
  • The Thief and the Porter's Head (Italian/ Milano Films)[92]
  • The Thunderbolt
  • Tomboy Bessie, directed by Mack Sennett, starring Mabel Normand
  • Trilby (Austrian-Hungarian co-production) directed by Luise and Anton Kolm (with Jakob Fleck), starring Elsa Galafrés Hubermann and Paul Askonas, based on the 1894 novel by George du Maurier[93]
  • Trilby (British/ Standard Films) based on the 1894 novel by George du Maurier [94]
  • Undine (Thanhouser) directed by Lucius Henderson, starring Florence La Badie and Marguerite Snow; written by Lloyd Lonergan, based on the fairy tale “Undine” by Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué; released 9/24/12; prints exist in museums.[95][96]
  • An Unseen Enemy, directed by D. W. Griffith, debuts of Lillian and Dorothy Gish
  • The Vengeance of Edgar Poe (French/ Lux Film) directed by Gerard Bourgeois, written by Abel Gance and Bourgeois, starring Edouard de Max and Jean Worms; biopic that deals with Poe's real-life drug addiction.[97][98]
  • The Vengeance of Egypt (French/ Gaumont) [99]
  • The Voice of Conscience
  • The Water Nymph, starring Mabel Normand and Mack Sennett. First Keystone comedy.
  • What Happened to Mary?, starring Mary Fuller.
  • When Soul Meets Soul (Essanay Films) directed by Farrell MacDonald, starring Francis X. Bushman (features a reincarnated mummy)[100][101]
  • When the Fire Bells Rang
  • When the Heart Calls, starring Lee Moran, Russell Bassett and Louise Glaum
  • Whiffle's Nightmare, aka Le cauchemar de Rigadin (French/ Pathe) directed by George Monca, starring Charles Prince as Rigadin.[102]
  • With Our King and Queen Through India
  • With the Mounted Police
  • The Woman in White (Universal Pictures) starring Janet Salzberg, Charles Perley and Alexander F. Frank; based on the famous 1859 Wilkie Collins novel of the same name.[103][104]
  • The Woman in White (Thanhouser Films) written by Lloyd Lonergan, starring Marguerite Snow and James Cruze; based on the famous 1859 Wilkie Collins novel of the same name.[105]
  • Yotsuya Kaidan (translation: The Ghost of Yotsuya) (Japanese/ Nikkatsu Films) directed by Shozo Makino, starring Matsunosuke Onoe; based on the famous 1825 kabuki play of the same name.[106]
  • The Young Millionaire

Births

Deaths

Film debuts

References

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  • List of 1912 films at IMDb
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