Governors - Governor of Alabama: Robert B. Lindsay (Democratic) (until November 17), David P. Lewis (Republican) (starting November 17)
- Governor of Arkansas: Ozra Amander Hadley (Republican)
- Governor of California: Newton Booth (Republican)
- Governor of Connecticut: Marshall Jewell (Republican)
- Governor of Delaware: James Ponder (Democratic)
- Governor of Florida: Harrison Reed (Republican)
- Governor of Georgia: Benjamin Conley (Republican) (until January 12), James M. Smith (Democratic) (starting January 12)
- Governor of Illinois: John M. Palmer (Republican)
- Governor of Indiana: Conrad Baker (Republican)
- Governor of Iowa: Samuel Merrill (Republican) (until January 11), Cyrus C. Carpenter (Republican) (starting January 11)
- Governor of Kansas: James M. Harvey (Republican)
- Governor of Kentucky: Preston H. Leslie (Democratic)
- Governor of Louisiana: Henry C. Warmoth (Republican) (until December 29), P. B. S. Pinchback (Republican) (starting December 29)
- Governor of Maine: Sidney Perham (Republican)
- Governor of Maryland: Oden Bowie (Democratic) (until January 10), William Pinkney Whyte (Democratic) (starting January 10)
- Governor of Massachusetts: William Claflin (Republican) (until January 4), William B. Washburn (Republican) (starting January 4)
- Governor of Michigan: Henry P. Baldwin (Republican)
- Governor of Minnesota: Horace Austin (Republican)
- Governor of Mississippi: Ridgley C. Powers (Republican)
- Governor of Missouri: B. Gratz Brown (Liberal Republican)
- Governor of Nebraska:William H. James (Republican)
- Governor of Nevada: Lewis R. Bradley (Democratic)
- Governor of New Hampshire: James A. Weston (Democratic) (until June 6), Ezekiel A. Straw (Republican) (starting June 6)
- Governor of New Jersey: Theodore Fitz Randolph (Democratic) (until January 16), Joel Parker (Democratic) (starting January 16)
- Governor of New York: John Thompson Hoffman (Democratic) (until end of December 31)
- Governor of North Carolina: Tod Robinson Caldwell (Republican)
- Governor of Ohio: Rutherford B. Hayes (Republican) (until January 8), Edward F. Noyes (Republican) (starting January 8)
- Governor of Oregon: La Fayette Grover (Democratic)
- Governor of Pennsylvania: John W. Geary (Republican)
- Governor of Rhode Island: Seth Padelford (Republican)
- Governor of South Carolina: Robert Kingston Scott (Republican) (until December 7), Franklin I. Moses, Jr. (Republican) (starting December 7)
- Governor of Tennessee: John C. Brown (Democratic)
- Governor of Texas: Edmund J. Davis (Republican)
- Governor of Vermont: John W. Stewart (Republican) (until October 3), Julius Converse (Republican) (starting October 3)
- Governor of Virginia: Gilbert Carlton Walker (Democratic)
- Governor of West Virginia: John J. Jacob (Democratic)/(Independent)
- Governor of Wisconsin: Lucius Fairchild (Republican) (until January 1), Cadwallader C. Washburn (Republican) (starting January 1)
Lieutenant governors - Lieutenant Governor of Alabama: Edward H. Moren (Democratic) (until November 17), Alexander McKinstry (Republican) (starting November 17)
- Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas: vacant
- Lieutenant Governor of California: William Holden (Democratic) (until month and day unknown), Romualdo Pacheco (Republican) (starting month and day unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut: Julius Hotchkiss (Democratic) (until month and day unknown), Morris Tyler (Republican) (starting month and day unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of Florida: vacant (until month and day unknown), Samuel T. Day (Republican) (starting month and day unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of Illinois: John Dougherty (Republican)
- Lieutenant Governor of Indiana: William Cumback (Republican)
- Lieutenant Governor of Iowa: Madison Miner Walden (Republican) (until month and day unknown), Henry C. Bulis (Republican) (starting month and day unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of Kansas: Peter Percival Elder (Republican)
- Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky: John G. Carlisle (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana: Oscar J. Dunn (Republican) (until November 22), P. B. S. Pinchback (Republican) (starting November 22)
- Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts: Joseph Tucker (political party unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of Michigan: Morgan Bates (Republican)
- Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota: William H. Yale (political party unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi: Alexander K. Davis (Republican)
- Lieutenant Governor of Missouri: Joseph J. Gravely (Liberal Republican) (until April 28), vacant (starting April 28)
- Lieutenant Governor of Nevada: James S. Slingerland (political party unknown) (until January 2), Frank Denver (political party unknown) (starting January 2)
- Lieutenant Governor of New York: Allen C. Beach (Democratic) (until end of December 31)
- Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina: vacant
- Lieutenant Governor of Ohio: John C. Lee (Republican) (until January 8), Jacob Mueller (Republican) (starting January 8)
- Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island: Pardon Stevens (political party unknown) (until month and day unknown), Charles Cutler (political party unknown) (starting month and day unknown)
- Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina: Alonzo J. Ransier (Republican) (until December 7), Richard Howell Gleaves (Republican) (starting December 7)
- Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee: John C. Vaughn (Democratic)
- Lieutenant Governor of Texas: vacant
- Lieutenant Governor of Vermont: George N. Dale (Republican) (until October 3), Russell S. Taft (Republican) (starting October 3)
- Lieutenant Governor of Virginia: John Lawrence Marye, Jr. (Conservative)
- Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin: Thaddeus C. Pound (Republican) (until January 1), Milton H. Pettit (Republican) (starting January 1)
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