Serralada de Vilcanota

Infotaula de geografia físicaSerralada de Vilcanota
Imatge
TipusSerralada Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Localitzat a l'entitat geogràficaAndes Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Localització
ContinentAmèrica i Amèrica del Sud Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Entitat territorial administrativaDepartament de Cusco (Perú) i Puno (Perú) Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Map
 13° 46′ 00″ S, 71° 18′ 00″ O / 13.7667°S,71.3°O / -13.7667; -71.3
SerraladaCordillera Oriental (en) Tradueix Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Dades i xifres
Altitud6.384 m
4.641 m Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Mida120 (longitud) km
Punt més altAusangate Modifica el valor a Wikidata  (6.384 m Modifica el valor a Wikidata)

La serralada de Vilcanota (en castellà: Cordillera de Vilcanota; en aimara Willkan Uta o Willkanuta : "casa del sol")[1] és una serralada situada al Perú al sud-est de Cusco, al límit entre les regions de Cusco i Puno.[2] Fa uns 80 km de llargada[3] i inclou 469 glaceres que ocupen una superfície de 418,43 km².[4][5] Els rius San Gabán i Azángaro són el límit natural que la separa de la serralada Carabaya.[6]

Cims principals

La muntanya més alta de la serralada és l'Ausangate, que també és la quarta muntanya més alta del Perú. Altres cims destacats són:[7][8][9][10][11]

  • Callangate, 6,110 metres (20,046 ft)
  • Chumpe, 6,106 metres (20,033 ft)
  • Alcamarinayoc, 6,102 metres (20,020 ft)
  • Jatunhuma, 6,093 metres (19,990 ft)
  • Yayamari, 6,049 metres (19,846 ft)
  • Huiscachani, 6,000 metres (19,685 ft)
  • Huila Aje, 5,900 metres (19,357 ft)
  • Japu Punta 5,850 metres (19,193 ft)
  • Jatunñaño Punta 5,812 metres (19,068 ft)
  • Condoriquiña, 5,780 metres (18,963 ft)
  • Joyllor Puñuna, 5,743 metres (18,842 ft)
  • Kiru (o Sallqantay), 5,720 metres (18,766 ft)
  • Awsanqati, 5,714 metres (18,747 ft)
  • Quishuarnioj, 5,700 metres (18,701 ft)
  • Quevesere, 5,700 metres (18,701 ft)
  • Kisu Q'ipina, 5,650 metres (18,537 ft)
  • San Braulio, 5,650 metres (18,537 ft)
  • Iskupitani, 5,600 metres (18,373 ft)
  • Puca Punta, 5,600 metres (18,373 ft)
  • Hualipayoc, 5,600 metres (18,373 ft)
  • Jonorana, 5,553 metres (18,219 ft)
  • Cóndor Tuco, 5,550 metres (18,209 ft)
  • Huayruro Punco, 5,550 metres (18,209 ft)
  • Jolljepunco, 5,522 metres (18,117 ft)
  • Pomanota, 5,516 metres (18,097 ft)
  • Japu Japu, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
  • Millo, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
  • Uriyuq, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
  • Osjollo Anante, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
  • Yanajaja, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
  • Cinajara, 5,471 metres (17,949 ft)
  • Ayakachi, 5,470 metres (17,946 ft)
  • Pantipata, 5,450 metres (17,881 ft)
  • Quinsachata, 5,442 metres (17,854 ft)
  • Quyllur Rit'i, 5,402 metres (17,723 ft)
  • Apu K'uchu, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Santa Catalina, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Jatun Quenamari 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Jatuncucho 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Istalla, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Jarupata, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Cuncapata 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Cuncunani 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Mullucocha, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Pucasalla, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Pajo, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Ccolcce, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Comercocha, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Sacsa Ananta, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Huasacocha, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
  • Jatun Alfapata, 5,390 metres (17,684 ft)
  • Qillita, 5,386 metres (17,671 ft)
  • Waykintani, 5,350 metres (17,552 ft)
  • Jachatira, 5,320 metres (17,454 ft)
  • Pucacocha, 5,320 metres (17,454 ft)
  • Otoroncane, 5,305 metres (17,405 ft)
  • Ananta 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Chaupimaquito, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Chuallani, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Uchuy Milla, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Jampatune, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Aquichua, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Cunorana, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Quellhuacota, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Cochacucho, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Quehuesiri, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Sanimayo, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Sullulluni, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Surapata, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Suyuparina, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Unollocsina, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Huisahuisa, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
  • Jupucunca, 5,295 metres (17,372 ft)
  • Tocllayoc, 5,291 metres (17,359 ft)
  • Culi, 5,290 metres (17,356 ft)
  • Minasnioc, 5,248 metres (17,218 ft)
  • Huampuni, 5,248 metres (17,218 ft)
  • Ananta, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Chullumpina, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Hatun Punta, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Jatun Sallica, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Inkaqucha, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Kimsa Chata, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Kuntur Sayani, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Llusca Ritti (in Corani), 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Llusca Ritti, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Macho Ritti, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Pariyuq, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Pata Q'ispi Kancha, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Pichacani, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Jori Pintay, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Conatira, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Catautira, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Runcu Tauja, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Sallatira, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Sambo, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Sayrecucho, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Surimani, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Taruca Sayana, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Tutallipina, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Orco Puñuna, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Othaña, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Waman Lipani, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Huamanripayco, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Huanacune, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Huancane Apacheta, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Huarisayana, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Viluyo, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Hueco, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Yanajasa, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
  • Culipata, 5,172 metres (16,969 ft)
  • Pucajasa, 5,165 metres (16,946 ft)
  • Cóndor Sallani, 5,102 metres (16,739 ft)
  • Ananta Cucho, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Ancahuachana, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Ancahuachanan, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Chachacumani, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Chachacomayoc, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Jarjapata, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Mamanlipani, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Piyacuyani, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Quello Cunca, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Riticocha, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Sallaqucha, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Huilacunca, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Velacota, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Huillopuncho, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Yana Orjo, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
  • Intijahuana, 5,099 metres (16,729 ft)
  • Alcamarina, 5,085 metres (16,683 ft)
  • Viscachani, 5,065 metres (16,617 ft)
  • Sumpiruni, 5,063 metres (16,611 ft)
  • Comercocha, 5,060 metres (16,601 ft)
  • Quenamari, 5,054 metres (16,581 ft)
  • Piscopata, 5,037 metres (16,526 ft)
  • Sillajata, 5,037 metres (16,526 ft)
  • Yanacocha, 5,025 metres (16,486 ft)
  • Chiajarjapata, 5,014 metres (16,450 ft)
  • Anta Punco, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Chachacumani, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Chojorusi, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Jatunrritioc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Hatun Sallayuq, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Hatun Tiyana, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Jatunyurac Caca, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Illaq Urqu, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Kuntur Sayana, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Jairani 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Pata Anjasi, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Pirhuani, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Pucachuaña, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Pisquioc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Collpacaja (Puno), 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Collpacaca, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Colquetauca, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Quello Sallayoc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Quello Huallayoc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Q'umirqucha, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Riti Huasi, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Salla Huancane, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Sihuarani, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Soracucho, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Tarucani, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Tocra, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Ojecunca, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Huillolluni, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Yanacucho, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Yana Sallayoc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Yana Urqu, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Yanaqucha (in Carabaya), 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Yanacocha (Carabaya-Melgar), 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Yuracjasa, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Yurac Salla, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Yurac Huayruro, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
  • Chiaraje (Cusco-Puno), 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
  • Chiaracce (Melgar), 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
  • Puicutuni, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
  • Queullacocha, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
  • Jolpajaja, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
  • Huayruruni, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
  • Huiscana, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
  • Chiriunuyoc, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Hatun Wayq'u, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Huch'uy Ananta, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Jaquehuata, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Condorsenja, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Pirhuane, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Pucaparina, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Jajachaca, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Queljata, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Tipajasa, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Urqu Puñuna, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Waracha, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Huayllahuito, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Vilapata, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Vilacirca 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Yana Urqu, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Yana Urqu, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Yuraq Q'asa, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
  • Quechajaja, 4,600 metres (15,092 ft)
  • Jollpajaja, 4,600 metres (15,092 ft)
  • Yuracjaja, 4,600 metres (15,092 ft)

Llacs

El Sibinacocha és el més gran dels 22 llacs de la serralada,[12] seguit del llac Singrenacocha al nord-oest d'aquest. Altres llacs notables són l'Armaccocha, Jatun Pucacocha, Pucacocha i Huarurumicocha.

Referències

  1. ↑ Radio San Gabriel, "Instituto Radiofonico de Promoción Aymara" (IRPA) 1993, Republicado por Instituto de las Lenguas y Literaturas Andinas-Amazónicas (ILLLA-A) 2011, Transcripción del Vocabulario de la Lengua Aymara, P. Ludovico Bertonio 1612 (Diccionari Castellà-Aimara-Aimara-Castellà)
  2. ↑ allthemountains.com
  3. ↑ «Peruvian Cordilleras». USGS. [Consulta: August 16, 2014].
  4. ↑ «Sacred Land Film Project » Cordillera Vilcanota». Sacredland.org. Arxivat de l'original el 2016-03-04. [Consulta: 14 gener 2013].
  5. ↑ Morales Arnao, César. Las Cordilleras del Perú. primera. Lima: Consejo Editorial USMP, 2004. 
  6. ↑ «Cordillera Vilcanota—1969». John Ricker. [Consulta: January 27, 2015].
  7. ↑ Jill Neate, Mountaineering in the Andes, Peru
  8. ↑ John Biggar, The Andes - A Guide for Climbers
  9. ↑ allthemountains.com Maps of the Eastern Andes of Peru containing four sketch maps of the Willkanuta mountain range
  10. ↑ escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL maps of the Quispicanchi Province (1 and 2) and of the Canchis Province (Cusco Region)
  11. ↑ lib.utexas.edu SD19-05 Map of the area
  12. ↑ «Cordillera de Vilcanota», June 8, 2014. Arxivat de l'original el de juliol 14, 2014. [Consulta: de maig 3, 2024].